Mastering Fraction Addition

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Questions and Answers

What is the first step to add the fractions $\frac{2}{6}$ and $\frac{1}{6}$?

  • Multiply both top and bottom of the first fraction by 3
  • Multiply the top and bottom of the second fraction by 2
  • Multiply the top and bottom of the second fraction by 3
  • Multiply both top and bottom of the first fraction by 2 (correct)

What is the result of $\frac{2}{6} + \frac{1}{6}$?

  • $\frac{3}{6}$ (correct)
  • $\frac{1}{6}$
  • $\frac{2}{12}$
  • $\frac{1}{3}$

What is the simplified form of $\frac{3}{6}$?

  • $\frac{3}{9}$
  • $\frac{1}{3}$
  • $\frac{1}{2}$ (correct)
  • $\frac{2}{3}$

To add fractions, what must be the same?

<p>The bottom numbers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key rule for multiplying fractions?

<p>Multiply both the numerators and denominators (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Simplifying Fractions

  • A fraction can be simplified by dividing it to get a number that's not a fraction or decimal.
  • When the numerator and denominator are the same, the fraction equals 1.

Adding Fractions with Like Denominators

  • To add fractions, follow three simple steps:
  • Step 1: Check if the bottom numbers (denominators) are the same.
  • Step 2: Add the top numbers and put the answer over the same denominator.
  • Step 3: Simplify the fraction.

Example of Adding Fractions with Like Denominators

  • When the denominators are the same, add the top numbers and put the answer over the same denominator.
  • Example: 2/4 + 1/4 = 3/4, which can be simplified to 1 2.

Example of Adding Fractions with Unlike Denominators

  • When the denominators are different, they need to be made the same before adding.
  • The fractions cannot be added directly if the denominators are different.
  • Example: 1/4 + 1/6 (cannot be added directly, need to make denominators the same).

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