Mastering FortiGate Member Selection
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Questions and Answers

Which algorithm does FortiGate use to load balance sessions across all members?

  • Random
  • Least Connections
  • Round-robin (correct)
  • Weighted Round-robin

How many sessions does FortiGate distribute to each member in the given example?

  • Three
  • Two (correct)
  • One
  • Four

What is the relevance of member cost and priority in session distribution?

  • They have no relevance in session distribution (correct)
  • They determine the order of session distribution
  • They determine the session timeout
  • They determine the number of sessions each member receives

Which command can be used to view the distribution of sessions in FortiGate?

<p>diagnose firewall session list (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many sessions are distributed in total in the given example?

<p>Six (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of packets does the command 'diagnose sniffer packet' capture in the given example?

<p>UDP packets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the command 'grep T' in the given example?

<p>To filter packets based on the destination port (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the circular distribution of sessions mean in the given example?

<p>Sessions are distributed using round-robin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of load balancing sessions across all members?

<p>To evenly distribute network traffic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SLA stand for in the context of session distribution?

<p>Session Level Agreement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does FortiGate use as the last tiebreaker when selecting the preferred member in a lowest cost SLA strategy?

<p>Member priority (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default cost for members in a lowest cost SLA strategy?

<p>0 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiGate determine the preference of a member in a lowest cost SLA strategy if it meets the same number of SLA targets as other members?

<p>Member cost (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a lowest cost SLA strategy, how does FortiGate select the preferred member if none of the members meet the SLA target?

<p>Based on member cost (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the lowest cost SLA strategy in FortiGate?

<p>Traffic steering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first factor FortiGate checks when selecting the preferred member in a lowest cost SLA strategy?

<p>SLA target (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can a rule in a lowest cost SLA strategy select multiple SLA targets from the same performance SLA?

<p>No (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiGate determine the preference of a member in a lowest cost SLA strategy based on member priority?

<p>Based on the order of configuration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the member cost in a lowest cost SLA strategy?

<p>To determine member priority (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many SLA targets must be selected in a rule in a lowest cost SLA strategy?

<p>Any number (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command output field is used to interpret the SLA targets configured in a performance SLA?

<p>sla_map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the tiebreaker used when all members meet the SLA target and have the same cost in a lowest cost SLA rule?

<p>Member priority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a lowest cost SLA rule, which member becomes the preferred member if it has a lower cost than the other member(s) that meet the SLA target?

<p>T_MPLS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a lowest cost SLA rule where none of the members meet the SLA target, which member is placed on the top of the list?

<p>T_INET_0 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a lowest cost SLA rule with two SLA targets, which member becomes the preferred member if it meets both SLA targets?

<p>T_MPLS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which load balancing method instructs FortiGate to distribute sessions across preferred members based on the number of SLA targets they meet?

<p>Maximise Bandwidth SLA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which load balancing algorithm is the default for FortiGate when using the Maximise Bandwidth SLA load balancing method?

<p>Round-robin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which load balancing algorithm instructs FortiGate to send sessions sourced from an IP-address to the same member?

<p>Source-ip-based (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which load balancing algorithm instructs FortiGate to send sessions with the same source and destination IP pair to the same member?

<p>Source-dest-ip-based (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which load balancing method does FortiGate use to send sessions to the member with the most available incoming bandwidth?

<p>Inbandwidth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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