Mastering Chemical Equilibrium
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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between open and closed chemical systems?

  • Open systems allow neither matter nor energy exchange, while closed systems allow energy exchange
  • Open systems allow both matter and energy exchange, while closed systems allow only energy exchange
  • Open systems allow matter and energy exchange with the surroundings, while closed systems only allow energy exchange (correct)
  • Open systems only allow energy exchange, while closed systems allow both matter and energy exchange
  • What determines the position of equilibrium in a closed system?

  • The temperature and pressure of the system
  • The addition of a catalyst
  • The activation energy of the forward and reverse reactions
  • The relative concentrations of products and reactants (correct)
  • What is Le Châtelier's principle used for?

  • Describing the relationship between product and reactant concentrations at equilibrium
  • Predicting the effect of changes on the position of equilibrium and the equilibrium constant (correct)
  • Determining the equilibrium constant for a chemical system
  • Calculating the activation energy of a chemical reaction
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