Mastering Capital Expenditure (CAPEX)

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Questions and Answers

What is capital expenditure (CAPEX)?

  • Costs incurred in the hiring of employees for the organization
  • Costs incurred in the day-to-day running of the organization
  • Costs incurred in the procurement of assets for the organization (correct)
  • Costs incurred in the marketing and advertising of the organization

What is the difference between CAPEX and OPEX?

  • CAPEX are costs incurred in the day-to-day running of the organization, while OPEX are costs incurred in the procurement of assets for the organization
  • There is no difference between CAPEX and OPEX
  • CAPEX are usually low cost, while OPEX are usually high cost
  • CAPEX are accounted for over several accounting periods, while OPEX are accounted for in the period in which they're incurred (correct)

What are some examples of CAPEX?

  • Rent and administration costs
  • Selling and distribution costs
  • Monthly bills and low-value procurements
  • One-off purchase and machinery (correct)

What are some examples of OPEX?

<p>Monthly bills and low-value procurements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the procurement approach differ for CAPEX and OPEX?

<p>The procurement team conducts more thorough analysis for CAPEX than OPEX (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Capital Expenditure (CAPEX)

  • CAPEX refers to the funds used by a company to acquire, upgrade, or maintain physical assets such as property, buildings, equipment, and technology.
  • CAPEX is a long-term investment in the company's infrastructure, expected to provide benefits over a period of time.

Operating Expenditure (OPEX)

  • OPEX refers to the day-to-day expenses incurred by a company to operate and maintain its business.
  • OPEX is a short-term cost, typically expensed in the current period.

Examples of CAPEX

  • Purchasing new equipment or machinery
  • Building a new factory or office
  • Upgrading existing technology infrastructure
  • Acquiring a new business or asset

Examples of OPEX

  • Salaries and wages of employees
  • Rent and utilities for offices and facilities
  • Marketing and advertising expenses
  • Travel and training expenses

Procurement Approach

  • CAPEX typically involves a more formal and structured procurement approach, with a specific budget and approval process.
  • OPEX, on the other hand, may involve a more flexible and ongoing procurement approach, with a focus on meeting immediate business needs.
  • The procurement approach for CAPEX tends to be more strategic and long-term, while OPEX is often more tactical and short-term.

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