Master the World of Antibiotics

Study Notes

Antibiotic Classifications

Co-amoxiclav belongs to the penicillin group of antibiotics, which are commonly used to treat various bacterial infections.
Cefalexin falls under the category of cephalosporins, a class of antibiotics effective against a wide range of bacteria and often used for skin and urinary tract infections.
Chloramphenicol is classified as a broad-spectrum antibiotic, effective against many types of bacteria and historically significant in treating serious infections like typhoid fever.

Additional Antibiotic Information

Gentamicin is an example of an aminoglycoside antibiotic, known for its use in treating severe infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria.
Polydexa is a combination of dexamethasone, neomycin, and polymyxin B, commonly used in ear/eye preparations to address inflammation and bacterial infections.

Respiratory Medications

Salbutamol is a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA), primarily used as a bronchodilator to relieve symptoms of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-agonist (LABA), utilized for its extended duration in managing asthma and COPD symptoms.
Ipratropium bromide is an anticholinergic bronchodilator, effective in relieving bronchospasm associated with respiratory conditions.
Tiotropium is a long-acting anticholinergic agent, primarily used for the management of COPD and known for its prolonged effects in opening airways.

Leukotriene Modifiers

Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist, used in managing asthma and allergic rhinitis by reducing inflammation and bronchoconstriction.

Description

Test your knowledge on antibiotics and their classifications in this quiz. From penicillins to cephalosporins, macrolides to tetracyclines, see how well you can identify the different types of antibiotics used in medicine.