Master the Essentials of PCR
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of primers in PCR?

  • Define the region to be amplified (correct)
  • Break down the template DNA
  • Provide substrate for DNA synthesis
  • Separate the strands of template DNA

Which enzyme is used in PCR and why?

  • DNA polymerase, because it can withstand heat (correct)
  • DNA polymerase, because it is cheaper
  • RNA polymerase, because it is more efficient
  • RNA polymerase, because it is more stable

What is the role of dNTP in PCR?

  • Break down the template DNA
  • Define the region to be amplified
  • Provide substrate for DNA synthesis (correct)
  • Separate the strands of template DNA

Why was PCR not feasible before the discovery of Taq DNA polymerase?

<p>The polymerase could not withstand the high temperatures required (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Taq DNA polymerase in PCR?

<p>Withstand the high temperatures required (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of gel electrophoresis in PCR?

<p>To visualize the amplified DNA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the 3'-OH end of the primer?

<p>To initiate synthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of substrate dNTP in PCR?

<p>To provide substrate for DNA synthesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the source of Taq DNA polymerase in PCR?

<p>Bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using Taq DNA polymerase in PCR?

<p>It is more stable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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