COPY: Master the Domain Name System (DNS)
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of DNS?

  • To encrypt user queries and nameserver responses
  • To store information about a domain name
  • To translate domain names to IP addresses (correct)
  • To delegate the right to use a domain name
  • What is the most common type of record stored in the DNS database?

  • CNAME
  • PTR
  • SOA (correct)
  • RP
  • What is a DNS resolver?

  • A DNS server that is authoritative for a record
  • The client side of the DNS that initiates and sequences queries for full resolution of the resource sought (correct)
  • A DNS server that queries other DNS servers on behalf of the requester
  • A DNS server that publishes information about a domain
  • What is a non-recursive query?

    <p>Provides a record for which the server is authoritative or provides a partial result without querying other servers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a circular dependency in DNS?

    <p>When a name server in delegations is identified by name rather than IP address (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of DNS caching?

    <p>To reduce the load on DNS servers by caching results locally or in intermediate resolver hosts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a reverse DNS lookup?

    <p>A query of DNS for domain names when the IP address is known (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are Resource Records (RR) used for in DNS?

    <p>To store information about a domain name, including the IP address of the server that hosts the domain's website (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of domain name registrars?

    <p>To delegate the right to use a domain name (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What does DNS do?

    Translates human-readable domain names (like google.com) into numerical IP addresses that computers understand.

    What is an SOA record?

    A type of record that holds key information about a DNS zone, including the authoritative name server for the zone.

    What is a DNS resolver?

    A program on your computer or network that takes your domain name requests and sends them to the DNS servers to find the corresponding IP address.

    What is a non-recursive query?

    A type of DNS query where the server only provides information for which it is directly responsible.

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    What is a circular dependency in DNS?

    A situation where two DNS servers point to each other by name, creating a never-ending loop.

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    What is DNS caching?

    The process of storing previously looked-up DNS information, making future lookups faster.

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    What is a reverse DNS lookup?

    A DNS query where you provide an IP address and ask for the corresponding domain name.

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    What are Resource Records (RR)?

    They contain information about a domain name, such as its IP address and other details about the domain.

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    What is the purpose of domain name registrars?

    They are responsible for managing domain names, like registering a domain name and renewing it.

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