Master the Concept of Elasticity

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about price elasticity of demand?

  • A 10% increase in price will result in a 10% decrease in demand.
  • A 10% increase in price will have no effect on demand.
  • A 10% increase in price will result in a decrease in demand by more than 10%.
  • A 10% increase in price will result in a decrease in demand by less than 10%. (correct)

What does elasticity measure?

  • The extent to which supply will change.
  • The extent to which cross elasticity will change.
  • The extent to which demand will change. (correct)
  • The extent to which income will change.

Which of the following is true about the relationship between price and demand when the price elasticity of demand is between 0 and -1?

  • The relationship is inelastic. (correct)
  • The relationship is perfectly inelastic.
  • The relationship is elastic.
  • The relationship is perfectly elastic.

What does the formula for price elasticity of demand represent?

<p>The percentage change in price divided by the percentage change in quantity demanded. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the relationship between price and demand when the price elasticity of demand is between -1 and infinity?

<p>The relationship is elastic. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Price Elasticity of Demand

  • Price elasticity of demand measures how responsive the quantity of a good or service demanded is to a change in its price or other influential factors.
  • Elasticity measures the responsiveness of one variable to changes in another variable.

Price and Demand Relationship

  • When the price elasticity of demand is between 0 and -1, a small percentage change in price will result in a smaller percentage change in demand, and demand is inelastic.
  • When the price elasticity of demand is between -1 and infinity, a small percentage change in price will result in a larger percentage change in demand, and demand is elastic.

Formula for Price Elasticity of Demand

  • The formula for price elasticity of demand represents the percentage change in quantity demanded in response to a 1% change in price.

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