Master the Basics of Amino Acids

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40 Questions

Which of the following best describes the properties of amino acids at pH = 7?

Amino acids have no net charge at pH = 7.

What is the source of nitrogen for amino acids in plants?

Nitrogen is obtained from the atmosphere.

Which of the following is true about the nitrogen cycle?

Bacteria in roots of legumes convert nitrogen into amino acids.

What is the term for amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet?

Essential amino acids

Which of the following are examples of essential amino acids?

Leucine and valine

What is the term for amino acids that have a branched side chain?

Branch chain amino acids

Which of the following best describes the general properties of amino acids at pH = 7?

Amino acids have no net charge at pH = 7.

What happens to the nitrogen in amino acids after animals ingest plants?

The nitrogen is released back into the soil and atmosphere.

What is the term for amino acids that can be synthesized by the body?

Non-essential amino acids

What is the primary function of amino acids in animals?

Structural component of cells

Which one of these amino acids is considered a branched chain amino acid (BCAA)?

Valine

Which one of these amino acids is not considered an essential amino acid (EAA)?

Arginine

Which one of these amino acids is not usually considered a complete protein?

Corn

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in wheat?

Lysine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in corn?

Lysine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in beans?

Methionine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in soy?

Methionine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in quinoa?

Phenylalanine

Which one of these amino acids is considered an essential amino acid (EAA) in infants but not in adults?

Histidine

Which one of these is not a product that can be made from the release of nitrogen (N) during catabolism of amino acids?

Glucose

Which of the following best describes the properties of amino acids at pH = 7?

Amino acids have no net charge across N- and C-terminals.

What is the term for amino acids that have a branched side chain?

Branched chain amino acids (BCAA)

What is the term for amino acids that can be synthesized by the body?

Non-essential amino acids

What is the term for amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet?

Essential amino acids

What is the primary function of amino acids in animals?

Protein synthesis

Which one of these amino acids is considered an essential amino acid (EAA) in infants but not in adults?

Lysine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in corn?

Lysine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in beans?

Lysine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in wheat?

Lysine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in quinoa?

Lysine

Which one of these amino acids is considered an essential amino acid (EAA) in infants but not in adults?

Histidine

What is the term for amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet?

Essential amino acids

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in beans?

Lysine

What is the primary function of amino acids in animals?

Building proteins

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in corn?

Lysine

What is the source of nitrogen for amino acids in plants?

Atmospheric nitrogen

Which one of these is not a product that can be made from the release of nitrogen (N) during catabolism of amino acids?

Heme

Which of the following are examples of essential amino acids?

Lysine, Methionine, Phenylalanine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a limiting amino acid in soy?

Methionine

Which one of these amino acids is considered a branched chain amino acid (BCAA)?

Isoleucine

Test your knowledge on amino acids with this quiz! Explore the properties of amino acids at pH=7, learn about the N-cycle, and discover what essential amino acids are. Don't miss out on this opportunity to enhance your understanding of amino acids!

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