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Helicopter Flight Controls
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Helicopter Flight Controls

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Questions and Answers

Which control is responsible for changing the pitch angle of all main rotor blades simultaneously?

  • Throttle
  • Antitorque pedals
  • Collective pitch control (correct)
  • Cyclic pitch control
  • What happens to the rotor r.p.m. when the pitch angle on the blades increases?

  • Rotor r.p.m. fluctuates
  • Rotor r.p.m. increases
  • Rotor r.p.m. decreases (correct)
  • Rotor r.p.m. remains constant
  • What is the function of the throttle control?

  • To control the cyclic pitch
  • To compensate for change in drag
  • To regulate engine r.p.m. (correct)
  • To adjust the pitch angle of the blades
  • Which control is considered to be a secondary control of the other's function?

    <p>Throttle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the correlator in a helicopter?

    <p>To increase or decrease power automatically when the collective lever is raised or lowered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary control for manifold pressure in piston helicopters?

    <p>Throttle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the antitorque pedals located in a helicopter?

    <p>On the cabin floor by the pilot's feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which control is used to change the heading of the helicopter during forward flight?

    <p>Cyclic control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the right pedal is moved forward of the neutral position during cruising flight?

    <p>The tail rotor thrust does not overcome the torque effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the tail rotor?

    <p>To produce thrust to counteract the torque of the main rotor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the relative positions of the antitorque pedals to counteract torque?

    <p>The amount of power being used at any time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The tail rotor is only used to counteract torque of the main rotor.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The antitorque pedals are not used to control the heading of the helicopter in forward flight.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The pitch angle of the tail rotor blades can only be positive or negative.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The tail rotor thrust does not overcome the torque effect of the main rotor during cruise flight if the right pedal is displaced forward of neutral.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The maximum positive pitch angle of the tail rotor is generally greater than the maximum negative pitch angle available.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During forward flight, the antitorque pedals are not used to control the heading of the helicopter, except during portions of crosswind takeoffs and ______.

    <p>approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cyclic control is used to change heading by making a ______ to the desired direction.

    <p>turn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    With the right pedal moved forward of the neutral position, the tail rotor either has a negative pitch angle or a small ______ pitch angle.

    <p>positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the tail rotor has a negative pitch angle, tail rotor thrust is working in the same direction as the ______ of the main rotor.

    <p>torque</p> Signup and view all the answers

    With the antitorque pedals in the neutral position, the tail rotor has a ______ positive pitch angle.

    <p>medium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Helicopter Controls

    • The collective control is responsible for changing the pitch angle of all main rotor blades simultaneously.
    • When the pitch angle on the blades increases, the rotor r.p.m. decreases.
    • The throttle control regulates the engine power, thereby affecting the manifold pressure.

    Primary and Secondary Controls

    • The throttle control is considered to be a secondary control of the collective control's function.

    Correlator and Manifold Pressure

    • The correlator synchronizes the throttle and collective controls to ensure a consistent manifold pressure.
    • The throttle control is the primary control for manifold pressure in piston helicopters.

    Antitorque Pedals

    • The antitorque pedals are located on the floor of the helicopter.
    • The antitorque pedals are used to change the heading of the helicopter during forward flight.

    Tail Rotor

    • The primary purpose of the tail rotor is to counteract the torque effect of the main rotor.
    • The tail rotor thrust is determined by the relative positions of the antitorque pedals.
    • The tail rotor can have a positive or negative pitch angle, depending on the direction of the tail rotor thrust.

    True or False

    • FALSE: The tail rotor is only used to counteract torque of the main rotor.
    • FALSE: The antitorque pedals are not used to control the heading of the helicopter in forward flight.
    • FALSE: The pitch angle of the tail rotor blades can only be positive or negative.
    • FALSE: The tail rotor thrust does not overcome the torque effect of the main rotor during cruise flight if the right pedal is displaced forward of neutral.
    • TRUE: The maximum positive pitch angle of the tail rotor is generally greater than the maximum negative pitch angle available.

    Forward Flight and Crosswind Takeoffs

    • During forward flight, the antitorque pedals are not used to control the heading of the helicopter, except during portions of crosswind takeoffs and landing.

    Cyclic Control and Heading

    • The cyclic control is used to change heading by making a turn to the desired direction.
    • With the right pedal moved forward of the neutral position, the tail rotor either has a negative pitch angle or a small positive pitch angle.
    • If the tail rotor has a negative pitch angle, tail rotor thrust is working in the same direction as the torque of the main rotor.
    • With the antitorque pedals in the neutral position, the tail rotor has a small positive pitch angle.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of helicopter flight controls with this quiz! Learn about the collective pitch control, throttle, cyclic pitch control, and antitorque pedals. Challenge yourself and become an expert in helicopter control systems.

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