Master Agile Methodology
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason for the difficulty in getting the right user requirements?

  • Users have limited knowledge about software development
  • Users are crazy sometimes
  • Users are not involved in the requirement gathering process (correct)
  • Users have conflicting requirements
  • What is usually included in the user requirements?

  • Facts about the software development process, user roles, and user stories
  • Facts about the new system, user stories, and acceptance criteria
  • Facts about the current system, organization, and user expectations (correct)
  • Facts about the organization's goals, user roles, and acceptance criteria
  • How do agile methodologies mitigate the difficulties of getting the right user requirements?

  • By involving users in the requirement gathering process
  • By conducting regular backlog grooming meetings
  • By incrementally and iteratively developing user requirements (correct)
  • By providing detailed documentation of user requirements
  • Which of the following is NOT a synonym of backlog grooming?

    <p>Product backlog prioritization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is usually not a part of a backlog grooming meeting?

    <p>Cutting all stories into smaller pieces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is correct about user stories in the product backlog?

    <p>User stories should be prioritized and estimated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does strategy analysis identify?

    <p>The desired goals and objectives of the enterprise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a step in strategy analysis?

    <p>Avoiding uncertainties in the change process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a principle of just-in-time requirements?

    <p>Requirements should only be detailed enough for the team to complete the sprint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of just-in-time requirement?

    <p>To focus on value delivery and avoid unnecessary work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should be involved in building the product backlog?

    <p>The stakeholders and the product owner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event in agile software development has the attendance from business clients?

    <p>Sprint review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three agile artifacts?

    <p>Product backlog, sprint backlog, and increments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    User stories are often measured by ___ and sprint tasks are often measured by _____.

    <p>Story points, hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the agile events?

    <p>Sprint planning meeting, daily scrum, sprint review, sprint retrospective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you create an array of the int data type, the elements in the array must all be ___ type.

    <p>Int</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the data type for an array that can hold both int and string?

    <p>Object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concern if you create an object type array and use it to hold integers?

    <p>It takes time to convert an int to an object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a concern if an object array is used to hold 100 student names?

    <p>It is not type-safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ___ code will access only the memory locations it is authorized to.

    <p>Type-safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ____ is a programming technique that allows a class to work on a type, without specifying which type until an object is created.

    <p>Generics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of using generics in C#?

    <p>Code is type-safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concern if you create an object type array and use it to hold integers?

    <p>It takes time to convert an int to an object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a benefit of using generics in C#?

    <p>Code is concise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the data type for an array that can hold both int and string?

    <p>Object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event in agile software development has the attendance from business clients?

    <p>Sprint review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three agile artifacts?

    <p>Product backlog, sprint backlog, and increments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    User stories are often measured by ___ and sprint tasks are often measured by _____.

    <p>Story points, hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you create an array of the int data type, the elements in the array must all be ___ type.

    <p>Int</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concern if an object array is used to hold 100 student names?

    <p>It is not type-safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ___ code will access only the memory locations it is authorized to.

    <p>Type-safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a reason for the difficulty in getting the right user requirements?

    <p>Lack of user expectations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a synonym of backlog grooming?

    <p>Backlog maintenance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is usually not a part of a backlog grooming meeting?

    <p>Cutting all stories into smaller pieces until no further break up is possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is correct about the user stories in the product backlog?

    <p>User stories should be relevant, prioritized, detailed, and their points estimated appropriately according to the priority level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a step in strategy analysis?

    <p>Avoiding the uncertainties involved in the change from current state to future state.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a principle of just-in-time requirements?

    <p>The requirements should only be detailed enough for the team to complete the sprint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of just-in-time requirement?

    <p>To focus on identifying and detailing requirements just in time for each sprint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Building the product backlog should be a process that the ____ and the ____ come together to develop a shared understanding of the needs of the enterprise.

    <p>Product owner, stakeholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is correct about user stories in the product backlog?

    <p>User stories should be relevant, prioritized, detailed, and their points estimated appropriately according to the priority level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a concern if an object array is used to hold 100 student names?

    <p>Memory consumption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    User Requirements Challenges

    • Difficulty in obtaining accurate user requirements can stem from communication gaps, evolving needs, and unrealistic expectations.
    • Not a common reason for difficulty in user requirements is technical limitations of the development team.

    User Requirements Contents

    • User requirements typically include functional specifications, user needs, and system constraints.
    • Essential details usually capture user scenarios and desired outcomes.

    Agile Methodologies and User Requirements

    • Agile methodologies address issues with user requirements through iterative development, regular feedback loops, and constant user involvement.
    • Frequent updates and revisions help ensure evolving user needs are met.

    Backlog Grooming

    • Terms for backlog grooming include backlog refinement and backlog management; phrases like backlog alignment are not synonymous.
    • Typically excluded from backlog grooming meetings are detailed technical designs or solutions.

    User Stories and Product Backlog

    • User stories in the product backlog are concise expressions of requirements from the user perspective, focused on user needs.
    • Essential characteristics include simplicity, clarity, and alignment with user goals.

    Strategy Analysis

    • Strategy analysis determines organizational goals, assesses current capabilities, and identifies gaps for improvement.
    • Not included as a step in strategy analysis are implementation planning activities.

    Just-in-Time Requirements

    • A principle of just-in-time requirements emphasizes gathering and defining requirements only when they are needed for immediate development.
    • The objective is to reduce waste and ensure requirements are relevant and timely.

    Product Backlog Construction

    • Building the product backlog should involve collaboration between the product owner and stakeholders to align objectives and needs.

    Agile Events and Artifacts

    • Key agile events, such as sprint planning, feature a presence from business clients to ensure requirements reflect actual business needs.
    • The three primary agile artifacts include the product backlog, sprint backlog, and increment.

    Measurement in Agile

    • User stories are often measured by value or size, while sprint tasks are typically measured by effort or time.

    Arrays and Data Types

    • When creating an int array, all elements must be of the int type for type consistency.
    • An array that can hold both int and string types is an object type array.

    Concerns with Object Type Arrays

    • Using an object type array for integers raises concerns around type safety and potential casting issues.
    • If holding 100 student names, efficiency and memory management can become critical concerns.

    Memory Access in Code

    • Secure code access ensures that it can only access memory locations it is authorized to use.
    • Generics in C# allow for type safety and code reusability without committing to a specific type until runtime.

    Concerns and Benefits of Generics

    • Benefits of generics include type safety, improved performance, and code reuse.
    • A common concern with using generics is the potential complexity introduced in type management for developers.

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    Test 2.docx

    Description

    Test your knowledge of agile software development with this quiz! Find out if you can correctly identify key events, artifacts, and measurements in agile methodology.

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