Mass Transfer

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What is the definition of drying?

The process of removing excess moisture from the grain

What is the equilibrium moisture content (EMC)?

The minimum level of moisture to which grain can be dried under a given set of drying conditions

What is the difference between drying and dehydration?

Drying is the removal of excess moisture, while dehydration is the removal of all moisture

What is the purpose of drying in postharvest operations?

To render the grain safe for storage

What is the respiration process in the grain?

The process of utilizing oxygen and releasing energy in the form of heat

What is the definition of mass transfer?

A process which is a result of diffusion from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration

What is the primary purpose of drying in postharvest operations?

To prevent deterioration in quality

What is the equilibrium moisture content (EMC)?

The moisture content of the grain when no moisture transfer occurs

What is the process of complete or near complete removal of moisture called?

Dehydration

What happens to crop grains when the vapour pressure of the moisture within the grain is higher than that of the moisture in the atmosphere?

The grain will lose its moisture to the surrounding air

Test your knowledge on the fundamental definitions of mass transfer, drying, dehydration, and heat transfer with this quiz. Challenge yourself with questions that cover the basic principles and concepts of each process, including diffusion, moisture removal, and energy transfer. Sharpen your understanding of these essential terms and their application in various industries. Get ready to learn and have fun!

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