300 REVIEW QUESTIONS CHAPT 7
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Questions and Answers

The three approaches to stratification and location analysis in mass appraisal are ___, ___, and ___.

  • Cluster analysis, geographical stratification, global model with location adjustments (correct)
  • Regional segmentation, cluster analysis, neighborhood zoning
  • Zoning analysis, property classification, geographical boundaries
  • Property class analysis, functional zoning, geographical market calibration
  • ___ analyses can be very effective for homogeneous properties.

  • Sales comparison
  • Discounted cash flow
  • Per-unit (correct)
  • Income approach
  • A statistical technique used for estimating unknown data based on known and available data is ___.

  • Regression imputation
  • Factor analysis
  • Market segmentation
  • Multiple regression analysis (correct)
  • The formula of the sales comparison model is ___.

    <p>MV = Sc + ADJc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The three basic types of mass appraisal model structures are ___, ___, and ___.

    <p>Additive, multiplicative, hybrid (generic)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    MVs = b0 + (b1 x X1) + (b2 x X2) + (b3 x X3) is known as the ___ model.

    <p>Additive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When geographically stratifying properties, ___ should be drawn to correspond with ___ or political boundaries.

    <p>Boundaries, physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Broad geographic areas subject to the same economic influences are known as ___.

    <p>Market areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A technique that can be used to group similar subdivisions into neighborhoods is ___.

    <p>Cluster analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    MV = GQ x [(P1 x Q1) + (PL x QL)] + OA is known as the ___ model.

    <p>Hybrid (generic)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The trial and error process for quantifying the relationship between dependent (sale price) and independent variables (property characteristics) is the ___.

    <p>Adaptive estimation procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the development of per-unit values, the most appropriate units would have low measures of ___.

    <p>Dispersion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mass Appraisal Stratification Approaches

    • Cluster analysis, geographical stratification, and a global model with location adjustments are crucial for segmenting properties effectively during mass appraisal.
    • These approaches ensure that properties are grouped based on location and similarity for accurate valuations.

    Effective Analysis Techniques

    • Per-unit analyses are ideal for homogeneous properties, allowing consistent valuation measures like square footage across multiple properties.
    • Multiple regression analysis is a key statistical method used to estimate unknown data based on known variables, enhancing property value prediction.

    Sales Comparison Model

    • The formula MV = Sc + ADJc defines the sales comparison model, where MV represents market value, Sc is the sale price, and ADJc includes adjustments for property differences.

    Mass Appraisal Model Structures

    • Three basic types of mass appraisal model structures include additive, multiplicative, and hybrid (generic) models, which help evaluate property characteristics and their interactions.

    Additive Model Definition

    • The formula MVs = b0 + (b1 x X1) + (b2 x X2) + (b3 x X3) represents an additive model, incorporating multiple variables affected by their respective coefficients.

    Geographic Stratification Boundaries

    • Stratification of properties geographically should align boundaries with physical features or political lines for consistent market segmentation.

    Market Areas

    • Market areas refer to broad geographic regions influenced by similar economic factors that affect property valuation.

    Cluster Analysis for Neighborhood Grouping

    • Cluster analysis is employed to categorize similar subdivisions into neighborhoods, facilitating better property classification and understanding of market dynamics.

    Hybrid Model Characteristics

    • The model MV = GQ x [(P1 x Q1) + (PL x QL)] + OA is classified as a hybrid (generic) model, blending features from both additive and multiplicative models to assess market values.

    Adaptive Estimation Procedure

    • The adaptive estimation procedure is employed as a method to refine the relationship between dependent variables (sale prices) and independent variables (property characteristics) through trial and error.

    Importance of Dispersion in Per-Unit Values

    • In developing per-unit values, minimizing dispersion is important as low dispersion indicates consistency in value measurements, which promotes reliable assessments in mass appraisal contexts.

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    Description

    This quiz explores various strategies for mass appraisal, including cluster analysis and geographical stratification. Participants will learn about effective valuation techniques such as per-unit analyses and multiple regression analysis, as well as the sales comparison model. Test your understanding of these essential concepts in property valuation.

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