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Questions and Answers
What was Martin Luther's father's occupation?
What was Martin Luther's father's occupation?
miner
At what age was Martin Luther sent to school?
At what age was Martin Luther sent to school?
six years old
Why did Martin Luther and his friend have to sing on their way to Magdeburg?
Why did Martin Luther and his friend have to sing on their way to Magdeburg?
To get food on the way
Why did Martin Luther's parents send him forth into the world at a young age?
Why did Martin Luther's parents send him forth into the world at a young age?
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What was the incident that made Martin Luther decide to become a monk?
What was the incident that made Martin Luther decide to become a monk?
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Why did Luther stand up and denounce the way the church was run?
Why did Luther stand up and denounce the way the church was run?
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What was the role of John Tetzel in the events leading up to the reformation?
What was the role of John Tetzel in the events leading up to the reformation?
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What did Martin Luther do to formally show his opposition to the sale of indulgences?
What did Martin Luther do to formally show his opposition to the sale of indulgences?
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Where was Martin Luther summoned to answer for his ninety-five reasons against the sale of indulgences?
Where was Martin Luther summoned to answer for his ninety-five reasons against the sale of indulgences?
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How did Martin Luther travel to Augsburg when summoned to answer for his ninety-five reasons?
How did Martin Luther travel to Augsburg when summoned to answer for his ninety-five reasons?
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What was the response of the cardinal sent by the pope when Luther refused to retract his opposition to the sale of indulgences?
What was the response of the cardinal sent by the pope when Luther refused to retract his opposition to the sale of indulgences?
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Study Notes
Martin Luther's Background
- Martin Luther's father was a successful miner, which provided the family with a decent standard of living.
- At the age of five, Martin Luther was sent to school, beginning his education early.
Early Experiences and Influences
- Luther and his friend sang on their way to Magdeburg to earn money through their singing, as they were in a financially precarious situation.
- His parents sent him into the world at a young age to pursue education and a better future, reflecting their aspirations for him.
Path to Monastic Life
- An incident during a thunderstorm led Luther to pray for safety, prompting him to vow to become a monk if he survived; he later joined the Augustinian order.
Opposition to Church Practices
- Luther denounced the church's practices, particularly the sale of indulgences, driven by a belief in the need for reform and accountability in Church leadership.
- John Tetzel played a crucial role by promoting the sale of indulgences, claiming they could reduce time in purgatory, provoking Luther’s objections.
Actions Against Indulgences
- To formally express his opposition, Luther penned his ninety-five theses, outlining his grievances against indulgences and church practices.
- Luther was summoned to Augsburg to answer for his theses and was to defend his views on the church's operations.
Events at Augsburg
- When summoned, Luther traveled to Augsburg by foot, demonstrating his commitment to addressing the issues he raised.
- The cardinal sent by the pope responded to Luther's refusal to retract his positions with severe consequences, reflecting the heightened tension and conflicts with church authorities.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the life of Martin Luther, the great German reformer. Explore his childhood, education, and early experiences.
