Marketing Principles: Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the production concept in marketing?

  • Enhancing production and distribution efficiency (correct)
  • Creating exceptional customer experiences
  • Improving product features and quality
  • Maximizing promotional efforts

Which marketing management philosophy emphasizes continuous product improvement?

  • Product concept (correct)
  • Selling concept
  • Production concept
  • Societal marketing concept

What should companies be cautious of according to the concept of marketing myopia?

  • Ignoring market trends and competitors
  • Investing heavily in promotional activities
  • Paying excessive attention to product features over customer needs (correct)
  • Focusing solely on customer feedback

Which of the following is NOT one of the five core marketplace concepts?

<p>Marketing management orientations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the societal marketing concept?

<p>Balancing consumer satisfaction with societal well-being (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In modern marketing, what is considered essential for creating and capturing customer value?

<p>Understanding customer needs and preferences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept primarily emphasizes 'telling and selling' rather than customer satisfaction?

<p>Selling concept (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential drawback of continuous product improvement?

<p>It might ignore the core needs of customers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the marketing concept emphasize for organizational success?

<p>Knowing customer needs and delivering satisfaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily influences Customer Satisfaction?

<p>Perceived performance relative to expectations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines customer perceived value?

<p>A subjective perception of benefits relative to costs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is critical for a firm to delight customers?

<p>Exceeding customer expectations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of customer relationship management (CRM)?

<p>Building and maintaining profitable customer relationships (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration of the societal marketing concept?

<p>Long-term societal welfare (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consumer Loyalty is most likely to result from:

<p>High customer satisfaction leading to evangelism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the wants for specific products that are backed by ability and willingness to purchase?

<p>Demands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Selective Relationship Management primarily aims to:

<p>Focus on fewer, more profitable customers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Customer Perceived Value represent?

<p>The evaluation of benefits minus costs in comparison to competitors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does marketing myopia refer to?

<p>Concentrating on immediate profits without understanding needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following illustrates an outside-in perspective in marketing?

<p>Understanding consumer wants and needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the Digital Age changed customer relationships?

<p>It has provided new tools for communication and relationship building (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of a successful marketer in avoiding marketing myopia?

<p>To prioritize benefits and experiences over specific products (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The call for more ethics and social responsibility in marketing is largely due to:

<p>Growing concerns about corporate behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rapid globalization in consumer preferences signifies that:

<p>Consumer tastes are converging across different markets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Production Concept

A management philosophy that focuses on making products readily available and affordable. Aim is to improve production and distribution efficiency.

Product Concept

A management philosophy that emphasizes creating products with superior quality, performance, and features. Focus is on continuous product improvement.

Selling Concept

A management philosophy that prioritizes selling and promotion efforts. Focus on persuading customers to buy products.

Marketing Concept

A management philosophy that emphasizes understanding and satisfying customer needs and wants. Focus on creating value for customers and building long-term relationships.

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Societal Marketing Concept

A management philosophy that considers the well-being of consumers, the company, and society as a whole. Focus on socially responsible marketing practices.

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Marketing Myopia

A short-sighted marketing focus on existing products instead of underlying customer needs. Can lead to businesses missing opportunities and market changes.

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Marketing

The process of creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers and managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders.

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Marketing Process

A set of activities that a company takes to create, communicate, and deliver value to its customers and manage customer relationships in ways that benefit both the organization and its stakeholders.

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Current vs. Underlying Wants

The difference between what customers say they want and what their underlying needs actually are.

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Push Approach

Companies focus on creating products and then try to push them to consumers.

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Pull Approach

Companies invest in creating demand for their products by appealing to consumers directly.

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Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

The process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships by delivering superior value and satisfaction.

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Customer Perceived Value

The value a customer perceives they receive from a product or service, often subjective and influenced by personal needs and expectations.

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Customer Satisfaction

The level of customer satisfaction depends on the product's performance in relation to a buyer's expectations. Satisfaction is high when performance exceeds expectations, low when it falls short.

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Customer Evangelist

A loyal customer group that enthusiastically promotes a brand, often by word of mouth, and are early adopters of new products.

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Selective Relationship Management

A strategy focused on building stronger relationships with fewer, highly profitable customers, rather than pursuing a wider customer base.

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The Digital Age in Marketing

A shift towards using digital tools and technologies for marketing, communication, and relationship building. The advantage empowers both the customer and the firm with greater access to information.

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Ethics and Social Responsibility in Marketing

A growing trend of incorporating ethical practices and social responsibility into marketing strategies, considering the well-being of consumers and society.

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Study Notes

Marketing Principles: Chapter 1

  • Marketing is a social and managerial process where individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging value with others
  • Marketing is defined as managing profitable customer relationships
  • Understanding customer needs and wants is key
  • Needs are basic human requirements
  • Wants take form as needs are shaped by culture and individual personality
  • Demands are wants backed by buying power
  • Five marketing management philosophies:
    • Production Concept: Focus on improving production and distribution, considering products available and affordable
    • Product Concept: Focus on product improvement and delivering quality, performance, and innovative features
    • Selling Concept: Importance of selling and promotional efforts
    • Marketing Concept: Achieving organizational goals by understanding target market needs and meeting them better than competitors
    • Societal Concept: Awareness of the conflict between consumers' short-term wants and long-run welfare (society's well-being); delivering value to meet both consumer and societal well-being
  • Marketing myopia: Sellers give more attention to the products they offer than the benefits and experiences they produce. This makes them lose sight of customer needs
  • Customer perceived value is crucial; perceptions can be subjective and consumers don't always judge objectively. It's about more than just money
  • Customer satisfaction depends on performance exceeding expectations. High expectations are key
  • Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is the overall process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships through superior value and satisfaction.
  • Relevant factors for successful marketing in the changing landscape include digital age, internet usage, empowerment, globalization, ethics, and social responsibility

Marketing Process: Overview

  • Steps in a simplified model include:
    • Understanding the marketplace and customer needs and wants
    • Designing a customer-driven marketing strategy
    • Creating an integrated marketing program delivering superior value
    • Building profitable relationships with customers and creating a delight experience
    • Capture value from customers in return (profits, customer quality)

Key Concepts: Need, Want, Demand

  • Needs are basic human requirements
  • Wants are the form needs take, shaped by culture and personality
  • Demands are backed by buying power; they are for specific products with an ability and willingness to buy

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Description

Explore the foundational concepts of marketing in Chapter 1. Understand the definitions, philosophies, and the essential role of customer needs and wants in creating value. This quiz will help solidify your grasp of marketing principles for effective management.

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