Marketing Plan and STP Framework

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of tactical targeting in digital marketing campaigns?

  • To eliminate competition
  • To reach strategically important customers (correct)
  • To diversify product offerings
  • To increase product pricing

Which factor is NOT considered when defining a customer profile?

  • Cultural factors (correct)
  • Psychographic factors
  • Demographic factors
  • Behavioral factors

What element assesses whether customers can create superior value for a company?

  • Customer satisfaction
  • Target compatibility (correct)
  • Market saturation
  • Brand loyalty

Which of the following best describes a customer persona?

<p>A detailed profile of a hypothetical target consumer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a company assess to determine its strategic targeting effectiveness?

<p>The company's core competency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic that differentiates a marketing plan from a business plan?

<p>A marketing plan focuses primarily on marketing objectives. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of segmentation in marketing?

<p>To identify distinct groups of buyers with varying needs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not part of the STP process in marketing?

<p>Testing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be included in the positioning step of the STP process?

<p>Communicating the right benefits for each target segment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended focus for developing a business idea in the context given?

<p>Focusing on a single product or service. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a separate marketing plan be prepared for each strategic business unit?

<p>To optimize the allocation of marketing resources effectively. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is an example of a feasible business idea with a budget of $100,000?

<p>A local bicycle repair shop. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of developing a value proposition in positioning?

<p>It differentiates the product from competitors in the market. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a differentiable market segment?

<p>Parents who prefer designer kids’ clothing vs. parents who prefer affordable clothing. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one requirement for effective segmentation?

<p>Segments should be actionable and develop effective programs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about targeted marketing?

<p>It tailors different products for distinct market segments. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of strategic targeting?

<p>To customize offerings to specific market needs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents a psychographic segmentation criterion?

<p>Parents who prioritize style over durability. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario illustrates effective market segmentation?

<p>Focusing on eco-conscious parents looking for sustainable clothing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does mass marketing differ from targeted marketing?

<p>Mass marketing ignores segment differences. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is essential for identifying target customers?

<p>Utilizing multiple segmentation criteria to classify customers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of market segmentation?

<p>To divide buyers based on needs or traits for targeted marketing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the four types of market segmentation?

<p>Seasonal Segmentation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which requirement for effective segmentation ensures that a segment can be reached and served adequately?

<p>Accessible (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a market segment to be 'substantial'?

<p>The segment must be large or profitable enough to serve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT included in behavioral segmentation?

<p>Value system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When considering demographic segmentation, which of the following attributes is considered?

<p>Age and gender (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the term 'measurable' in the context of effective market segmentation?

<p>Segments need to have definable purchasing power and size (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of psychographic segmentation?

<p>Consumer lifestyles and values (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Marketing Plan

  • A written document outlining actions needed to reach marketing objectives.
  • Different from a business plan, which covers broader aspects of a company.
  • Often created for individual product/brand lines to optimize resource allocation.

Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning (STP)

  • A marketing framework used to create targeted marketing strategies.
  • Segmentation: Dividing customers into groups with similar needs and preferences.
  • Targeting: Selecting specific segments to focus marketing efforts on.
  • Positioning: Creating a unique value proposition for your product within the target segment.

Market Segmentation Types

  • Demographic: Age, life-cycle stage, gender, income, race/culture.
  • Geographic: Zip code, city, province, nation, neighborhood, time zone, climate.
  • Psychographic: Values, goals, needs, lifestyle, personality, interests, beliefs.
  • Behavioral: Usage, purchasing & disposing habits, loyalty status, buyer-readiness stage, online actions.

Effective Segmentation Requirements

  • Measurable: Segment size, purchasing power, and profiles should be quantifiable.
  • Accessible: Target market should be reachable and served.
  • Substantial: Segments should be large or profitable enough to warrant marketing efforts.
  • Differentiable: Segments should respond differently to marketing strategies.
  • Actionable: Effective programs can be developed for each segment.

Identifying Target Customers

  • The process of selecting the customer groups you will focus your efforts on.
  • Mass marketing: ignoring segment differences and appealing to everyone with one offer.
  • Targeted marketing: Tailoring offerings to different segments.

Strategic vs. Tactical Targeting

  • Strategic targeting: Long-term focus on customers whose needs the company can fulfill.
  • Tactical targeting: Identifying specific strategies to reach target customers.

Assessing Strategic Targeting Effectiveness

  • Target compatibility: Can the company deliver superior value to target customers?
  • Target attractiveness: Can target customers provide significant value to the company?

Implementing Tactical Targeting

  • Customer profile: Define target customer demographics, geographic location, behavior, and psychographics.
  • Personas: Create detailed fictitious profiles of ideal customers.
  • **

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