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What approach shall the State adopt to assist the agriculture and fisheries sectors?
Which principle emphasizes equitable access to resources for poorer sectors of society?
What is the goal of ensuring food security according to the State?
How does the State plan to optimize the return on investment in agriculture and fisheries?
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Which principle focuses on enhancing the competitiveness of agriculture and fisheries?
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What approach is suggested for the preservation of ecosystems in agricultural and fisheries development?
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What aspect does People Empowerment focus on in relation to citizen participation?
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The State's aim for reducing poverty primarily targets which group's welfare?
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What is the primary effect of rural industrialization on agriculture?
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What is the purpose of Strategic Agriculture and Fisheries Development Zones (SAFDZ)?
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Which of the following best describes a Secondary Canal?
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What defines a Shallow Tube Well (STW)?
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What does Secondary Processing involve?
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Which of the following accurately defines Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)?
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What is the income threshold for a small enterprise according to the provided classifications?
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Who may adjust the asset value classifications for SMEs?
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What is one of the main goals regarding income in the planning for food security?
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Which of the following is NOT included in the goals for global competitiveness and sustainability?
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What area does the Department focus on for monitoring global climate change effects?
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Which concern is specifically highlighted for formulating the Agricultural and Fisheries Modernization Program (AFMP)?
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Which of the following is targeted to reduce as part of the food security initiatives?
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What is emphasized to improve the standard of living of small farmers?
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What is one of the expected outcomes of improving global competitiveness in agriculture?
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Which approach is being considered to handle climate changes in agriculture?
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What percentage of funding allocation for the AMCFP is allocated to the Agriculture and Fisheries Credit Guarantee Fund?
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Which principle should be followed in the selection of location-specific irrigation projects?
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What is NOT a criterion for the selection of an irrigation development scheme?
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Which department is responsible for coordinating irrigation research and development with environmental preservation?
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What aspect of irrigation projects does the Commission on Audit (COA) oversee according to the simplified public bidding rules?
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What is the primary focus of the policy declaration regarding natural resources?
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Which of the following is NOT one of the criteria for selecting an irrigation development scheme?
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Who will continue to plan, design, and maintain the National Irrigation Systems (NIS)?
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What type of projects are exempt from the election ban on public works?
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What is the primary purpose of the National Marketing Assistance Program?
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Which entity is responsible for setting up the National Information Network?
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What kind of data will the National Information Network provide?
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What is the intended benefit of the market information system?
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Which level of offices will the National Information Network connect?
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What kind of support will women involved in agriculture and fisheries receive?
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Which of the following is NOT included in the information and marketing services provided by the NIN?
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Study Notes
Market Approach to Agriculture and Fisheries
- The State promotes a market-oriented approach for agriculture and fisheries, enhancing food security, environmental protection, and balanced development.
- Emphasizes consumer welfare, particularly for lower-income groups.
- Aims to encourage profitable crop production among farmers.
Guiding Principles
- Poverty Alleviation and Social Equity: Ensures equitable access to resources and services for poorer sectors, improving their quality of life.
- Food Security: Guarantees food availability, access, and affordability at all times.
- Rational Use of Resources: Advocates for effective public investment in agriculture and fisheries for optimal returns.
- Global Competitiveness: Enhances competitiveness in domestic and international markets.
- Sustainable Development: Promotes ecosystem preservation alongside agricultural and fishery development.
- People Empowerment: Encourages citizen participation in policy-making and decision-making processes.
- Rural Industrialization: Transforms economies from agrarian to industrial, leveraging agriculture for broader economic development.
Strategic Agriculture and Fisheries Development Zones (SAFDZ)
- Designated areas for production, agro-processing, and marketing, supported by government to modernize agriculture and fisheries sustainably.
Definitions of Key Terms
- Secondary Canal: Channels that distribute irrigation from the main canal.
- Secondary Processing: Converts semi-processed agricultural or fishery products.
- Shallow Tube Well (STW): Tube set into the ground to extract groundwater under 20 meters.
- Small Farmers and Fisherfolk: Individuals relying on small-scale farming and fishing for income.
- Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): Businesses with assets falling within specified ranges; micro (<P1.5M), small (P1.5M - P15M), medium (P15M - P60M).
Development Goals and Indicators
- Focus areas include income enhancement for small farmers, affordability of staple foods, rural poverty reduction, and land tenure improvement.
- Plans aim for increased agricultural and fishery production efficiency and sustainability.
Climate Change Monitoring
- The department will monitor climate effects to guide agriculture and fisheries production programs.
Special Areas of Concern
- Strategies to ensure growth amid World Trade Organization (WTO) regulations.
- Agriculture and Fisheries Credit Guarantee Fund funded by 10% of relevant allocations.
Irrigation Policy
- Promotes rational and equitable use of natural resources with an emphasis on rehabilitating existing systems and enhancing new projects based on comparative advantage.
Research and Development in Irrigation
- Prioritizes the development of efficient irrigation and water management technologies, in cooperation with environmental agencies.
Selection Criteria for Irrigation Schemes
- Criteria include technical feasibility, cost-effectiveness, sustainability, operational simplicity, and efficiency in water use.
National Irrigation Systems (NIS)
- The National Irrigation Administration manages the planning, development, and maintenance of major irrigation infrastructures.
Information and Marketing Support Services
- Introduces a national marketing assistance program to empower farmers and fisherfolk with timely business information and market access.
- Establishes a National Information Network (NIN) to consolidate agricultural data and improve market linkages.
Marketing Services Coverage
- The marketing information system benefits a broad range of stakeholders including farmers, cooperatives, and local government units.
- Provides vital data on supply, demand, pricing trends, and product standards to aid in marketing efforts.
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Description
This quiz explores the state-promoted market-oriented strategy for agriculture and fisheries while focusing on the guiding principles of food security, poverty alleviation, and sustainable development. It also highlights the importance of consumer welfare and global competitiveness for farmers and fishing communities.
