Marginal Rate of Substitution in Microeconomics

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Questions and Answers

What happens to the budget line when there is an increase in income?

  • It shifts to the right (correct)
  • It shifts to the left
  • It becomes steeper
  • It remains the same

What is the effect of an increase in the price of one good on the budget line?

  • It shifts the budget line to the left
  • It swivels the budget line (correct)
  • It remains the same
  • It shifts the budget line to the right

What is the point of contact between the consumer's budget line and the highest indifference curve?

  • Budget equilibrium
  • Consumer equilibrium (correct)
  • Market equilibrium
  • Price equilibrium

What happens to the quantity demanded of each good when there is an increase in income?

<p>It increases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of a decrease in the price of one good on the budget line?

<p>It shifts the budget line to the right (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the slope of the budget line indicative of?

<p>The relative prices of the goods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the purchasing power when the price of one good increases?

<p>It decreases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the curve that represents different combinations of two goods that provide the same level of satisfaction?

<p>Indifference curve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the rate at which the consumer is willing to trade one good for another?

<p>Marginal rate of substitution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the law that states that the marginal rate of substitution will decrease as the quantity of one good increases?

<p>Law of diminishing marginal substitution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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