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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the Law of Parent and Child?

  • B. It is a constitutional protection that grants children the same rights as adults in the Bill of Rights.
  • A. It is a subdivision of Family law that regulates the private law relationship between children and their parents, guardians, or other caregivers. (correct)
  • D. It is a law that specifies how parental rights and responsibilities should be exercised and terminated.
  • C. It is a law that studies the ways parents and guardians acquire parental rights and responsibilities.

What is the purpose of the Law of Parent and Child?

  • A. To protect the constitutional rights of children.
  • C. To study the ways parents and guardians acquire parental rights and responsibilities.
  • B. To define the legal relationship between parents and children. (correct)
  • D. To specify how parental rights and responsibilities should be exercised and terminated.

Which constitutional provision specifically protects the rights of children?

  • B. Section 7.1 of the Constitution
  • C. Section 7 of the Bill of Rights
  • D. Section 28 of the Bill of Rights
  • A. Section 28 of the Constitution (correct)

According to the Law of Parent and Child, who can automatically acquire parental responsibilities and rights for an artificially conceived child?

<p>The spouse of the mother (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main requirement for a person to acquire parental responsibilities and rights for a child?

<p>Proving it is in the best interest of the child (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which section of the Child Act regulates the assignment of contact and care?

<p>Section 23 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Section 18(3) of the Child Act state about guardianship?

<p>More than one person can hold guardianship (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT true about the role of the family Advocate in the context of child custody disputes?

<p>The family Advocate stands in the corner of the child. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended method of dispute resolution in child custody cases?

<p>Mediation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best interest of the children when it comes to parental responsibilities and rights after divorce?

<p>Parents should retain full parental responsibilities and rights. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, which of the following is NOT one of the rights that every child has?

<p>The right to be detained as a measure of last resort (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the definition of a child?

<p>A person under the age of 18 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the most important right of every child?

<p>The right to family care and parental care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what factors must be taken into consideration when applying the best interests of the child standard?

<p>All of the above factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does the concept of 'care' include in relation to a child?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does the common law defense of reasonable chastisement entail?

<p>Moderate and reasonable punishment and corporeal punishment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does 'contact' mean in relation to a child?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does the concept of 'guardianship' require?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Children's Act 38 of 2005, what is the definition of 'parental responsibilities and rights'?

<p>The right to care for a child, maintain contact with a child, act as guardian of a child, and contribute to the maintenance of a child (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, which of the following is true about the relationship between the child and the parents or caregivers?

<p>It is a key consideration in determining parental responsibilities and rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important source of law regarding the legal relationship between parent and child?

<p>The Children's Act 38 of 2005 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the primary burden of care placed on parents?

<p>Parents have the right to assume responsibility over their children without arbitrary interference from the state (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following statements is true regarding the acquisition of parental responsibilities and rights at birth?

<p>Parents automatically acquire parental responsibilities and rights at birth without any investigation into the best interest of the child (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the legal mother of a child at birth, unless it is a surrogacy?

<p>The woman who gave birth to the child (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances is the biological father automatically regarded as the legal father of the child?

<p>If he satisfies the requirements outlined in Section 21 of the Children's Act (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process for resolving disputes regarding a father's parental responsibilities and rights?

<p>The matter must be referred for mediation to a family advocate, social worker, or other suitably qualified person (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a decision that requires consideration of the views and wishes of the child before making a decision?

<p>A decision likely to change or adversely affect the child's living conditions, education, health, personal relations with a parent or family member (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a parenting plan?

<p>It must be registered with the family advocate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence for refusing another person to exercise their parental responsibilities and rights in contravention of a court order or agreement?

<p>Both a fine and imprisonment not exceeding 1 year (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the Divorce Act, what is the overriding consideration when making orders regarding minors?

<p>The best interests of the children (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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