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Questions and Answers
What cultural link does the Manunggul jar provide?
What cultural link does the Manunggul jar provide?
- A link between the indigenous peoples of Palawan and Mindanao
- A link between the archaeological past and the ethnographic present (correct)
- A link between the Philippines and China
- A link between the Neolithic Period and the Iron Age
What is the significance of the band worn by the figures on the Manunggul jar?
What is the significance of the band worn by the figures on the Manunggul jar?
- It represents a connection to the Chinese culture
- It is still encountered in burial practices among the indigenous peoples in Southern Philippines (correct)
- It signifies the social status of the deceased
- It is a symbol of the afterlife in Neolithic beliefs
What was unique about the Manunggul burial jar?
What was unique about the Manunggul burial jar?
- It was the largest burial jar discovered in the late Neolithic Period
- It featured a cover with a ship-of-the-dead, unrivalled in Southeast Asia (correct)
- It was the only burial jar with a mast and a carved prow
- It was the only burial jar found in the Tabon Cave Complex
What is the significance of the boatman's posture on the ship-of-the-dead?
What is the significance of the boatman's posture on the ship-of-the-dead?
What is the significance of the folded hands of the front figure on the Manunggul jar?
What is the significance of the folded hands of the front figure on the Manunggul jar?
During which period does the Manunggul jar date back to?
During which period does the Manunggul jar date back to?
Who discovered the Manunggul jar in 1964?
Who discovered the Manunggul jar in 1964?
What feature does the cover of the Manunggul jar depict?
What feature does the cover of the Manunggul jar depict?
What is the significance of the boatman's posture on the cover of the Manunggul jar?
What is the significance of the boatman's posture on the cover of the Manunggul jar?
What cultural link does the Manunggul jar provide between the archaeological past and the ethnographic present?
What cultural link does the Manunggul jar provide between the archaeological past and the ethnographic present?
What was one of the facts about Antonio Pigafetta?
What was one of the facts about Antonio Pigafetta?
What was the importance of Rizal’s annotation on Morga?
What was the importance of Rizal’s annotation on Morga?
What was the significance of the original book Morga?
What was the significance of the original book Morga?
What were the two defects in Rizal’s annotation on Morga?
What were the two defects in Rizal’s annotation on Morga?
What was the role of Antonio Pigafetta during the world circumnavigation?
What was the role of Antonio Pigafetta during the world circumnavigation?
Flashcards
Manunggul jar cultural link
Manunggul jar cultural link
Connects archaeological past (burial practices) to present ethnographic practices, particularly in Southern Philippines.
Manunggul jar ship cover
Manunggul jar ship cover
Depicts a 'ship of the dead' unique to Southeast Asia.
Manunggul jar boatman posture
Manunggul jar boatman posture
Represents steering the ship, reflecting common practices in the Sulu Archipelago.
Manunggul jar hands position
Manunggul jar hands position
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Manunggul jar period
Manunggul jar period
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Manunggul jar discoverers
Manunggul jar discoverers
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Pigafetta's role
Pigafetta's role
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Rizal's annotation on Morga
Rizal's annotation on Morga
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Morga's original book
Morga's original book
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Rizal's Morga annotation defects
Rizal's Morga annotation defects
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Study Notes
The Manunggul Jar
- The Manunggul jar provides a cultural link between the archaeological past and the ethnographic present of the Philippines.
- The band worn by the figures on the jar symbolizes their social status.
- The jar is unique because of its burial practices, which were significant in ancient Philippine societies.
- The boatman's posture on the ship-of-the-dead, with his hands holding the helm and his feet pointing towards the direction of the dead, signifies the journey to the afterlife.
- The folded hands of the front figure on the jar represent respect, reverence, and spiritual connection.
- The jar dates back to the Late Neolithic period, around 890-710 BCE.
Discovery and Features
- The Manunggul jar was discovered in 1964 by Robert Fox.
- The cover of the jar depicts a ship-of-the-dead, carrying the soul of the deceased to the afterlife.
Historical Context and Annotations
- Antonio Pigafetta was an Italian explorer who participated in the first circumnavigation of the world, led by Ferdinand Magellan.
- Jose Rizal's annotation on Morga's book provided a critical and nationalistic perspective on Philippine history.
- The original book Morga, written by Antonio de Morga, is a valuable historical source on the early Spanish colonial period in the Philippines.
- Rizal's annotation had two defects: lack of documentation and occasional biases.
- Antonio Pigafetta played a crucial role during the world circumnavigation, as he was one of the few survivors and the primary recorder of the expedition's events.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Philippine history with this quiz on the Manunggul Jar, an archaeologically significant artifact discovered in the Tabon Cave Complex in Palawan. Learn about the context and content of this primary source and its cultural significance.
