Manufacturing Quiz Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Natural, synthetic, and mixed materials are classified as.

  • Material types
  • Manufacturing types
  • Material properties (correct)
  • Production systems
  • Manufacturing production systems can be classified as.

  • Custom, batch, and continuous
  • Mechanical, thermal, and electrical (correct)
  • Single-use, reusable, and disposable
  • Raw, processed, and finished
  • The effectiveness of the manufacturing process was increased by the introduction of.

    Interchangeable parts.

    ___________________________ is the property of a material to transfer heat.

    <p>Thermal Conductivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Selecting the appropriate material is based on.

    <p>The material type and the function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    __________________ are elements, compounds, or alloys that have properties that include strength, ductility, high melting point, thermal, and electric conductivity, and toughness.

    <p>Metals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______________________ measures the material's resistance to being pulled apart.

    <p>Tensile Strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Are any combination of two or more distinct materials that maintain their original properties.

    <p>Composites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Measures the material's resistance to various types of rapidly changing stresses.

    <p>Fatigue Strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the material's ability to return to its near original shape after a stress has been applied and removed.

    <p>Elasticity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the material's ability to stretch, bend, or twist without breaking.

    <p>Ductility and Malleability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is the measure of how well the material accommodates the movement of an electrical charge.

    <p>Electrical Conductivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Manufacturing systems may be classified into types, such as.

    <p>Customized production, batch production, and continuous production.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When production results in a product we call that what?

    <p>Manufacturing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is also known as repetitive manufacturing or mass production.

    <p>Continuous Manufacturing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of materials are used in sustainable manufacturing?

    <p>Eco Friendly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______________ is when products are made with no interruption in the production line.

    <p>Continuous Manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is when products are made in groups, where the components of a product are traditionally completed at one station before moving to the next station.Custom Manufacturing ___________

    <p>Batch Manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______________ is when (a product is produced and) products are a product that is one of a kind (while being) and manufactured by a specialist.

    <p>Custom Manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Bentley is an example of what?

    <p>Custom Manufacturing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Batch Manufacturing would be.

    <p>Bread is an example.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Plastic Bags is an example of what?

    <p>Continuous Manufacturing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Primary processing is when.

    <p>a raw material is turned into standard stock (Trees to Lumber).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Secondary processing is when.

    <p>the standard stock is turned into the finished product (Lumber to Furniture).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Interchangeable parts are manufactured.

    <p>to a specification so that one part can easily replace another without having to build a custom part.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Material Classification

    • Materials are categorized into natural, synthetic, and mixed based on their properties and origins.
    • Key material properties include strength, ductility, melting point, and conductivity.

    Manufacturing Production Systems

    • Manufacturing production systems are classified into mechanical, thermal, and electrical processes.
    • Systems can further be divided into customized, batch, and continuous production methodologies.

    Historical Context

    • The introduction of interchangeable parts significantly increased manufacturing process effectiveness, allowing easier replacement of components.

    Material Properties

    • Thermal Conductivity: Indicates a material's ability to transfer heat.
    • Tensile Strength: Measures a material's resistance to being pulled apart.
    • Fatigue Strength: Evaluates a material's resistance to rapidly changing stresses.
    • Elasticity: Refers to a material's ability to return to its near-original shape after stress removal.
    • Ductility and Malleability: Describe the ability of a material to stretch, bend, or twist without breaking.
    • Electrical Conductivity: Measures how well a material accommodates the flow of an electrical charge.

    Composites and Metals

    • Composites: Are combinations of two or more distinct materials that maintain their original properties.
    • Metals: Elements, compounds, or alloys known for their strength, ductility, high melting points, and conductivity.

    Manufacturing Types

    • Continuous Manufacturing: Also known as repetitive manufacturing or mass production, involves uninterrupted production lines.
    • Batch Manufacturing: Products are made in groups or batches, completing components at one station before moving to the next.
    • Custom Manufacturing: Involves one-of-a-kind products made by specialists, such as luxury items like a Bentley.

    Examples of Manufacturing

    • Bread serves as an example of batch manufacturing.
    • Plastic bags are a typical example of continuous manufacturing.

    Processing Phases

    • Primary Processing: Refers to transforming raw materials into standard stock (e.g., converting trees into lumber).
    • Secondary Processing: Involves turning standard stock into finished products (e.g., lumber into furniture).

    Interchangeable Parts

    • Interchangeable parts are manufactured to a precise specification, allowing for easy replacement without custom adjustments.

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    Test your knowledge on manufacturing concepts with our engaging flashcards. This quiz covers material properties, production systems, and manufacturing process innovations like interchangeable parts. Perfect for students and professionals alike!

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