Manufacturing of Alloy Powder
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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate percentage of tin in the alloy?

  • 30-40%
  • 13-30%
  • 40-50%
  • 27-30% (correct)
  • What is the process used to produce the powder?

  • Grinding and sieving
  • Melting and rolling
  • Mixing and compacting
  • Melting and atomization (correct)
  • What is the shape of the powder particles produced?

  • Spherical (correct)
  • Cubical
  • Irregular
  • Angular
  • What is the percentage of copper in the alloy?

    <p>13-30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of melting the alloy in the manufacturing process?

    <p>To produce a liquid alloy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of homogenization of the ingot at 400°C?

    <p>To improve the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical shape of the powder produced through lathe cutting or ball milling?

    <p>Spherical or Spheroidal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of slow cooling the ingot to 480°C?

    <p>To form the Ag3Sn intermetallic compound with a non-homogenous, cored structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the alternative to age hardening at 100°C for 1-6 hours?

    <p>Storing the powder at room temperature for months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diameter of the mold used in ingot production?

    <p>3.8 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of homogenization in spherical and spheroidal powders?

    <p>To eliminate coring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of coring on the microstructure of powders?

    <p>It introduces internal stresses in the powder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of eliminating internal stresses in powders?

    <p>It improves the microstructure of the powder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of exposing spherical and spheroidal powders to homogenization?

    <p>It eliminates coring and internal stresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of homogenization in powder manufacturing?

    <p>Uniform powder microstructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Manufacturing the Alloy Powder

    • Ingot production involves molding alloy into a shape 3.8cm in diameter and 20-25cm in length, followed by slow cooling to form Ag3Sn intermetallic compound, which is non-homogenous in nature (cored structure).
    • Maximum temperature for slow cooling is 480°C.

    Homogenization of the Ingot

    • Homogenization involves heating the ingot at 400°C for several hours to improve mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.

    Production of the Powder

    • Powder production involves cutting the ingot using a lathe or ball milling to produce spherical or spheroidal particles ranging from 4-40μm in size.

    Production of Spherical Powder

    • Spherical powder is produced by spraying the lathe-cut particles into a closed chamber filled with an inert gas or water.

    Age Hardening or Annealing

    • Age hardening involves heating the powder at 100°C for 1-6 hours to eliminate internal stresses.
    • Alternatively, the powder can be stored at room temperature for months to achieve the same effect.
    • Chemical composition of the alloy: Tin (27-30%), Copper (13-30%).

    Powder Manufacturing Process

    • The powder manufacturing process involves melting and atomization of the liquid alloy to produce spherical powder particles.
    • Spherical and spheroidal powders are exposed to homogenization to eliminate coring.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the process of manufacturing alloy powder, including ingot production, homogenization, and powder production. It involves slow cooling, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance.

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