Mangrove Roots and Carbon Sequestration

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Questions and Answers

What is the Jama Masjid of Multan associated with in the context provided?

  • Religious administration (correct)
  • Artistic renovations
  • Cultural heritage site management
  • Environmental protection

What role does the Union government play regarding the Jama Masjid of Multan?

  • Funding preservation projects
  • Conducting religious ceremonies
  • Supervising its architectural integrity
  • Allocating annual administration (correct)

Who is entrusted with the administration of the Jama Masjid of Multan?

  • The local government
  • A federal minister
  • Shaikhul Islam (correct)
  • A community leader

Which of the following is NOT indicated in the context regarding the Jama Masjid of Multan?

<p>It has been modernized recently. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The content implies that the Jama Masjid of Multan is significant for which reason?

<p>It is a center for religious administration. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information does Krishi-DSS provide in real-time?

<p>Real-time data on crop conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of agriculture does Krishi-DSS NOT provide real-time information about?

<p>Market prices of crops (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Krishi-DSS enhance decision-making for farmers?

<p>By delivering real-time insights into environmental factors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a feature of Krishi-DSS?

<p>Historical climate data analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What combination of factors does Krishi-DSS provide real-time information about?

<p>Crop conditions, weather patterns, water resources, and soil health (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of GDP is attributed to female contribution?

<p>18 per cent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the population do women represent in the context provided?

<p>25 per cent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What societal issue is perpetuated by deep-rooted patriarchy?

<p>Male dominance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is highlighted as a consequence of gender inequality?

<p>Gender-based violence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding the economic role of women as mentioned?

<p>Women have a low percentage contribution to GDP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated amount of CO2 that globally sequestered by certain root systems?

<p>22.86 metric gigatonnes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a type of root system mentioned in the content?

<p>Prop Roots (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of annual CO2 emissions from human activity is roughly equivalent to the carbon sequestration by these roots?

<p>50% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Salt excretory glands are associated with which ecological function?

<p>Salt regulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about carbon sequestration is correct?

<p>It helps to reduce the net amount of CO2 in the atmosphere. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who founded the monastic community mentioned in the content?

<p>Hilarion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year was the monastic community founded?

<p>340 CE (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which responsibility is associated with the community founded by Hilarion?

<p>Selecting sites for the UNESCO World Heritage list (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant role did Hilarion play in relation to Palestinian monasticism?

<p>He was a key figure and founded a monastic community. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What period does the founding of the monastic community fall into?

<p>Late Antiquity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Stilt Roots

  • Serve as a crucial adaptation for plants in coastal and swamp areas, providing support and stability in unstable soils.

Pneumatophores

  • Specialized root structures that facilitate gas exchange in anoxic (low oxygen) environments, helping plants survive in waterlogged conditions.

Salt Excretory Glands

  • Help mangrove trees manage salt stress by excreting excess salt, enabling them to thrive in saline environments.

Salt Excluding Roots

  • Prevent the uptake of salt from the surrounding soil and water, promoting the survival of plants in harsh coastal areas.

Carbon Sequestration

  • Globally estimated to sequester approximately 22.86 metric gigatonnes of CO2, equating to about half of annual CO2 emissions from fossil fuels, land-use, and industry.

Krishi-DSS Key Features

  • Provides real-time information on crop conditions, weather patterns, water resources, and soil health to support agriculture.

Female Contribution to GDP

  • Women contribute only 18% to GDP, highlighting significant gender disparities in economic participation.

Patriarchy and Gender Inequality

  • Deep-rooted societal patriarchy results in male dominance and pervasive gender-based violence, impacting women's roles and rights.

Historical Context

  • Founded around 340 CE by Hilarion, a significant figure in Palestinian monasticism, which contributes to the cultural history of the region.

UNESCO World Heritage Site Selection

  • Responsible for identifying and recommending sites for inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage List, preserving global cultural and natural heritage.

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