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Questions and Answers
Which environmental condition is essential for the growth of mangroves?
Which environmental condition is essential for the growth of mangroves?
- High levels of freshwater influx
- Air and water temperature above 20 °C (correct)
- Frequent tidal flooding
- Water temperature below 10 °C
Why do mangroves primarily grow along coastlines?
Why do mangroves primarily grow along coastlines?
- To ensure their seeds do not get washed away (correct)
- To receive optimal sunlight from the sun
- To take advantage of freshwater runoff
- To avoid competition from land plants
What characteristic differentiates mangroves from rainforests in terms of plant diversity?
What characteristic differentiates mangroves from rainforests in terms of plant diversity?
- Higher diversity in mangroves than rainforests
- Diversity varies greatly in different mangrove species
- Equal diversity in both ecosystems
- Lower diversity in mangroves than rainforests (correct)
In what salinity condition do mangroves generally thrive better?
In what salinity condition do mangroves generally thrive better?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of mangrove trees?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of mangrove trees?
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Study Notes
Mangrove Distribution
- Mangrove forests are found in tropical climates, between 0 to 23.5 degrees latitude north and south.
- Mangroves require air and water temperatures above 20 degrees Celsius.
- Typically found along coastlines, near water bodies.
- Mangrove forests thrive in calm water conditions, preventing their seeds from being washed away.
- Higher water salinity is beneficial for mangrove growth, decreasing competition from other plant species.
General Characteristics
- Mangroves are evergreen trees.
- Mangrove ecosystems exhibit lower biodiversity compared to rainforests.
- Salt-tolerant plants are common adaptations for mangrove survival.
- Competition for sunlight is less intense in mangrove forests compared to rainforests.
- Mangrove trees are not found in shaded environments, as they require optimal sunlight exposure for growth and survival.
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