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Questions and Answers
What is one major disadvantage of wireless devices for businesses?
What is one major disadvantage of wireless devices for businesses?
Which wireless transmission media requires an unobstructed line of sight for optimal performance?
Which wireless transmission media requires an unobstructed line of sight for optimal performance?
What is a major characteristic of Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites?
What is a major characteristic of Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites?
What is the primary use of GPS technology?
What is the primary use of GPS technology?
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Which type of wireless network is characterized by Bluetooth technology?
Which type of wireless network is characterized by Bluetooth technology?
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What is a key advantage of medium-earth orbit (MEO) satellites compared to GEO satellites?
What is a key advantage of medium-earth orbit (MEO) satellites compared to GEO satellites?
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Which characteristic is NOT a feature of radio transmission media?
Which characteristic is NOT a feature of radio transmission media?
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Which of the following is a disadvantage of satellite communication?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of satellite communication?
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How many satellites are typically used to determine a three-dimensional location using GPS?
How many satellites are typically used to determine a three-dimensional location using GPS?
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What technology allows mobile devices to charge without connecting with a cable?
What technology allows mobile devices to charge without connecting with a cable?
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Which one of the following wireless technologies has the highest bandwidth?
Which one of the following wireless technologies has the highest bandwidth?
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Which of the following best describes the use of low-earth orbit (LEO) satellites?
Which of the following best describes the use of low-earth orbit (LEO) satellites?
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What is a primary drawback of using radio transmission?
What is a primary drawback of using radio transmission?
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What cellular capability allows users to send short messages up to 160 characters?
What cellular capability allows users to send short messages up to 160 characters?
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Which of the following describes the primary use of Ultra-wideband (UWB)?
Which of the following describes the primary use of Ultra-wideband (UWB)?
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What is the main function of Near-Field Communications (NFC)?
What is the main function of Near-Field Communications (NFC)?
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What technology enables devices to connect directly in Wi-Fi networks?
What technology enables devices to connect directly in Wi-Fi networks?
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What key characteristic allows mobile computing to provide services almost anywhere?
What key characteristic allows mobile computing to provide services almost anywhere?
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Which characteristic distinguishes 5G cellular technology from earlier generations?
Which characteristic distinguishes 5G cellular technology from earlier generations?
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Which application is an example of location-based commerce (L-commerce)?
Which application is an example of location-based commerce (L-commerce)?
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What does WiMAX primarily provide compared to traditional Wi-Fi?
What does WiMAX primarily provide compared to traditional Wi-Fi?
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How does wearable technology benefit the healthcare industry?
How does wearable technology benefit the healthcare industry?
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What encompasses the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT)?
What encompasses the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT)?
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What is the main advantage of mobile commerce (m-commerce) over traditional e-commerce?
What is the main advantage of mobile commerce (m-commerce) over traditional e-commerce?
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What is one of the main drivers of m-commerce growth?
What is one of the main drivers of m-commerce growth?
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Which aspect does NOT contribute to the value-added attributes of mobile computing?
Which aspect does NOT contribute to the value-added attributes of mobile computing?
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What does Super Wi-Fi enable for users?
What does Super Wi-Fi enable for users?
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What role do antennas play in cellular radio technology?
What role do antennas play in cellular radio technology?
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Study Notes
Course Information
- Course title: Management Information Systems
- Course code: ADM 2372
- Instructor: Mayur Joshi, PhD
- Instructor email: [email protected]
Week 12: Wireless, Mobile Computing & Mobile Commerce (Chapter 8)
- Topic: Wireless, Mobile Computing & Mobile Commerce (Chapter 8)
Agenda
- Topic 1: Wireless Technologies
- Topic 2: Wireless Computer Networks and Internet Access
- Topic 3: Mobile Computing and Mobile Commerce
- Topic 4: The Internet of Things (IoT)
8.1 Wireless Technologies
- Wireless Devices
- Smartphones
- Wireless Transmission Media
- Microwave
- Satellite
- Radio
Wireless Devices
- Advantages for users:
- Small enough for easy carrying or wearing
- Sufficient computing power for productive tasks
- Wireless communication with the internet and other devices
- Disadvantage for businesses:
- Workers can capture and transmit sensitive proprietary information
Modern Smartphone Capabilities
- Cellular telephony
- Bluetooth
- Wi-Fi
- Digital camera for images and video
- Mobile (digital) wallets
- Wireless charging/fast charging
- Global positioning system (GPS)
- Organizer
- Scheduler
- Address book
- Calculator
- Biometric applications
- Cloud storage
- Short message service (SMS)
- Instant messaging
- Text messaging
- MP3 music player
- Video player
- Internet access with full-function browser
- QWERTY keyboard
Wireless Transmission Media
- Wireless media (aka broadcast media):
- Transmit signals without wires
- Major types of wireless media channels
- Microwave: uses electromagnetic waves
- Satellite: requires communication satellites
- GEO (geostationary), MEO (medium-earth-orbit), or LEO (low-earth-orbit)
- Satellites facilitate GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Internet access, sometimes the only way in remote areas.
- Radio: uses radio waves
Wireless Transmission Media (Advantages and Disadvantages)
Channel | Advantages | Disadvantages |
---|---|---|
Microwave | High bandwidth, relatively inexpensive | Must have unobstructed line of sight, susceptible to environmental interference. |
Satellite | High bandwidth, large coverage area | Expensive, must have unobstructed line of sight, signals experience propagation delay, must use encryption for security. |
Radio | High bandwidth, signals pass through walls, inexpensive and easy to install | Creates electrical interference problems, susceptible to snooping unless encrypted. |
Types of Satellites
- Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO)
- Middle Earth Orbit (MEO)
- Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Wireless Transmission Media (Types of Satellites)
Type | Characteristics | Orbit | #s | Use |
---|---|---|---|---|
GEO | Stationary relative to a point on Earth, few needed for global coverage, long delay, expensive to build and launch. | 22,300 miles | 8 | TV signal |
MEO | Moves relative to a point on Earth, moderate number needed for coverage, medium-powered transmitters. | 6,434 miles | 10-12 | GPS |
LEO | Moves rapidly relative to a point on Earth, large number needed for coverage, low-powered transmitters, minimal delay, least expensive to build, shortest orbital life | 400-700 miles | Many | Telephone |
Global Positioning Systems (GPS)
- Wireless system using satellites to determine user location anywhere on Earth.
- Supported by 24 MEO satellites worldwide.
- Four International GPS systems (United States's GPS, Russia's GLONASS, China's BeiDou, and the European Union's, Galileo).
- Two regional GPS systems (India's NAVIC (7 satellites) and Japan's QZSS (4 satellites)).
- Uses of GPS: Navigation, mapping, surveying, 911 location.
- Satellite position is broadcast continuously along with time signals.
- Three or four satellites can locate a receiving station within a few meters.
- Software converts latitude/longitude to electronic maps.
Wireless Computer Networks
- Short-Range Wireless Networks: Bluetooth, Ultra-wideband (UWB), Near-Field Communications (NFC).
- Medium-Range Wireless Networks: Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct, MiFi, Super Wi-Fi.
- Wide-Area Wireless Networks: Cellular radio, Wireless broadband (WiMAX).
Mobile Computing
- Real-time connection between mobile devices and other computing environments (e.g., internet, intranet).
- Two major characteristics: Mobility and Broad reach.
- Mobility and broad reach create 5 value-added attributes: Ubiquity, Convenience, Instant connectivity, Personalization, Localization of products/services.
Mobile Commerce
- Electronic commerce (EC) transactions in a wireless environment (especially via internet).
- M-commerce: purchasing goods/services via wireless internet-enabled devices.
- L-commerce (location-based commerce): transactions targeted to specific locations (e.g., Uber).
Mobile Commerce Applications
- Financial services
- Location-based apps and services
- Mobile advertising
- Intrabusiness apps
- Accessing information
- Telemetry apps
The Internet of Things (IoT)
- Every object has processing power and connections to a global network.
- Internet of Everything, Internet of Anything, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Communication, Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID).
- Any object (natural or manmade) has a unique IP address.
- Examples in healthcare, smart homes, smart stores, smart cities, automotive, smart factories, digital twins, supply chain management, energy management, transportation, agriculture, and hospitality.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the concepts of Wireless and Mobile Computing as covered in Chapter 8 of the Management Information Systems course. This quiz includes topics such as wireless technologies, mobile commerce, and the Internet of Things (IoT). Assess your understanding of wireless devices and their implications for users and businesses.