Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the first step in the planning process for a business?
What is the first step in the planning process for a business?
The first step is to analyze the situation.
What does SWOT analysis stand for in the context of business planning?
What does SWOT analysis stand for in the context of business planning?
SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.
A goal to increase product range from 2 to 10 products would be considered what type of goal?
A goal to increase product range from 2 to 10 products would be considered what type of goal?
This would be considered a long-term goal.
What is the purpose of a mission statement for a business?
What is the purpose of a mission statement for a business?
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What type of plan typically covers a period of five years or more?
What type of plan typically covers a period of five years or more?
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What is the time frame of tactical plans in the planning process?
What is the time frame of tactical plans in the planning process?
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What does operational planning focus on?
What does operational planning focus on?
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What are contingency plans designed to address in a business?
What are contingency plans designed to address in a business?
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What is the primary aim of quality control in a business?
What is the primary aim of quality control in a business?
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Name two methods a business might use to control the quality of its products.
Name two methods a business might use to control the quality of its products.
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What's the purpose of a 'quality circle' in a company?
What's the purpose of a 'quality circle' in a company?
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Name one quality standard a business might aim to achieve.
Name one quality standard a business might aim to achieve.
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What is the main role of a credit controller in a business?
What is the main role of a credit controller in a business?
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List two responsibilities of someone in the role of Credit Controller.
List two responsibilities of someone in the role of Credit Controller.
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Name three advantages of having control systems in a business.
Name three advantages of having control systems in a business.
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Besides reducing bad debts, how else does credit control help a business financially?
Besides reducing bad debts, how else does credit control help a business financially?
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What does the acronym SMART stand for in relation to effective planning?
What does the acronym SMART stand for in relation to effective planning?
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Why is it important for plans to be agreed upon by all staff in a business?
Why is it important for plans to be agreed upon by all staff in a business?
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What is the purpose of having review meetings in management?
What is the purpose of having review meetings in management?
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How does a narrow span of control affect communication within an organization?
How does a narrow span of control affect communication within an organization?
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What is meant by 'delayering' in an organizational context?
What is meant by 'delayering' in an organizational context?
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What are the disadvantages of a wide span of control?
What are the disadvantages of a wide span of control?
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Why is establishing a clear chain of command important in an organization?
Why is establishing a clear chain of command important in an organization?
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What key factors should be considered when setting realistic goals in business planning?
What key factors should be considered when setting realistic goals in business planning?
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Study Notes
Management Activities: Planning, Organizing & Controlling
- Planning involves setting specific goals and objectives and outlining strategies to achieve them.
- Planning steps include: analyzing the situation, setting an objective, drafting a plan, and implementing & reviewing the plan.
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SWOT Analysis assesses Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.
- Strengths and Weaknesses are internal factors of the firm.
- Opportunities and Threats are external factors.
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Setting an Objective:
- Goals can be short-term (e.g., hiring an employee) or long-term (e.g., expanding product lines).
- A mission statement summarizes a firm's purpose, activities, and direction.
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Drafting a Plan:
- A strategic plan is a long-term plan (5 years or more).
- A tactical plan breaks down strategic plans into shorter, manageable steps.
- Tactical plans are short-term plans outlining targets for weeks or months.
- Operational plans cover day-to-day activities, like scheduling staff or production.
- Contingency plans address emergencies or unexpected events.
Management Activities: Organizing
- Organizing involves bringing people and resources together effectively to implement plans.
- Chain of Command: Determines the authority levels within a business (e.g., CEO to employees).
- Organizational Structure: Defines the chain of command and the different levels of authority within a business.
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Span of Control: Refers to the number of subordinates reporting to a manager.
- Wide span of control means a manager supervises many subordinates.
- Narrow span of control means a manager supervises fewer subordinates.
- Functional Organizational Structure: Divides a business into departments (e.g., marketing, production).
- Matrix Organizational Structure: Teams are made up of staff from different departments for projects.
Management Activities: Controlling
- Controlling measures deviations from business plans and acts to correct them.
- Key areas of control include: finances, stock, quality, and credit.
- Financial Control: Monitoring short-term liquidity (paying bills).
- Stock Control: Maintaining sufficient stock levels to meet demand without excessive inventory costs.
- Quality Control: Ensuring products meet standards. Inspection and sampling can be used. Quality problems are identified through different means (quality circles).
- Credit Control: Monitoring credit sales and ensuring timely payment from customers to minimize bad debts.
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Description
Explore the core principles of management activities including planning, organizing, and controlling. The quiz covers essential concepts such as goal setting, SWOT analysis, and the different types of plans used in management. Test your understanding of effective management strategies and practices.