Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary reason for the transfer of women among kin groups in Malory's text?
What is the primary reason for the transfer of women among kin groups in Malory's text?
- To strengthen the social and political bonds within the chivalric community. (correct)
- To satisfy the romantic desires of the knights.
- To create a system of inheritance for the throne.
- To increase the power of the king.
Which of the following characters is NOT a product of an 'inappropriate feminine exchange' as described in the passage?
Which of the following characters is NOT a product of an 'inappropriate feminine exchange' as described in the passage?
- Sir Kay (correct)
- Sir Mordred
- Sir Gawaine
- Sir Lancelot
What is the 'sin' that Mordred attempts to recreate at the end of Malory's work?
What is the 'sin' that Mordred attempts to recreate at the end of Malory's work?
- His parents' incestuous relationship. (correct)
- His father's betrayal of his king.
- His mother's adultery with Arthur.
- His own betrayal of Arthur.
What is the primary focus of critical discussion regarding the relationship between Arthur and Morgause?
What is the primary focus of critical discussion regarding the relationship between Arthur and Morgause?
How does the character of Morgause contribute to the negative impact of the illicit relationship between her and Arthur?
How does the character of Morgause contribute to the negative impact of the illicit relationship between her and Arthur?
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of the relationship between Arthur and Morgause?
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of the relationship between Arthur and Morgause?
What is the significance of the 'silent corner' of the erotic triangle mentioned in the passage?
What is the significance of the 'silent corner' of the erotic triangle mentioned in the passage?
What is the primary thematic concern that the passage explores through the relationship between Arthur and Morgause?
What is the primary thematic concern that the passage explores through the relationship between Arthur and Morgause?
What motivates King Uther to send for the Duke of Cornwall?
What motivates King Uther to send for the Duke of Cornwall?
What does the text suggest is the primary difference between Malory's version of the story and his source?
What does the text suggest is the primary difference between Malory's version of the story and his source?
How does Malory's narrative link marital and martial issues?
How does Malory's narrative link marital and martial issues?
What does the text suggest about the concept of "Other" in the context of the chivalric community?
What does the text suggest about the concept of "Other" in the context of the chivalric community?
What does the term "transgressive reinscription" refer to in the context of the text?
What does the term "transgressive reinscription" refer to in the context of the text?
How does the text apply the concept of "transgressive reinscription" to the relationship between Uther and Cornwall?
How does the text apply the concept of "transgressive reinscription" to the relationship between Uther and Cornwall?
What does the text suggest about the anxieties surrounding the "proximate" within the chivalric community?
What does the text suggest about the anxieties surrounding the "proximate" within the chivalric community?
What is the significance of the way Malory departs from his source in the story of Uther and Igrayne?
What is the significance of the way Malory departs from his source in the story of Uther and Igrayne?
What does the passage suggest about the role of women in Arthurian society, particularly regarding their influence on knightly behavior?
What does the passage suggest about the role of women in Arthurian society, particularly regarding their influence on knightly behavior?
How does the concept of the 'quest' in Malory's work contribute to the understanding of the feminine role in Arthurian society?
How does the concept of the 'quest' in Malory's work contribute to the understanding of the feminine role in Arthurian society?
What can be inferred about the relationship between Guenevere and Igrayne based on the passage?
What can be inferred about the relationship between Guenevere and Igrayne based on the passage?
How does the passage describe the impact of storytelling on the concept of proper knightly behavior in Arthurian society?
How does the passage describe the impact of storytelling on the concept of proper knightly behavior in Arthurian society?
What is the intended meaning of the phrase “feminine concerns” as used in the passage?
What is the intended meaning of the phrase “feminine concerns” as used in the passage?
What is the intended meaning of the phrase “marginalized feminine presence” in the context of the passage?
What is the intended meaning of the phrase “marginalized feminine presence” in the context of the passage?
How does the passage present the role of women in the context of the Gawain-Torre-Pellinor quests?
How does the passage present the role of women in the context of the Gawain-Torre-Pellinor quests?
What is the main argument presented in the passage about the role of women in shaping knightly identity?
What is the main argument presented in the passage about the role of women in shaping knightly identity?
Which of the following is NOT a theme addressed in the given text?
Which of the following is NOT a theme addressed in the given text?
The text suggests that the Pentecostal Oath acts as a tool to _____.
The text suggests that the Pentecostal Oath acts as a tool to _____.
How does the example of Pelleas and Ettard inform the larger theme of masculine and feminine interactions in the text?
How does the example of Pelleas and Ettard inform the larger theme of masculine and feminine interactions in the text?
What does the author imply about the 'fiction of gender identity' in the context of the story?
What does the author imply about the 'fiction of gender identity' in the context of the story?
What is the primary function of the example of Ywain and the Lady of the Roche?
What is the primary function of the example of Ywain and the Lady of the Roche?
What does the author mean by stating that the feminine figures in the text ‘are able to use the Pentecostal Oath and its understanding of the feminine as either a defense or a weapon against their socially constructed identities'?
What does the author mean by stating that the feminine figures in the text ‘are able to use the Pentecostal Oath and its understanding of the feminine as either a defense or a weapon against their socially constructed identities'?
What is the significance of Malory choosing to begin his text with the episode involving Uther Pendragon?
What is the significance of Malory choosing to begin his text with the episode involving Uther Pendragon?
The author suggests that the feminine figures in the text use the Pentecostal Oath to ______.
The author suggests that the feminine figures in the text use the Pentecostal Oath to ______.
How does the text characterize the role of women in the chivalric community of the Morte d’Arthur?
How does the text characterize the role of women in the chivalric community of the Morte d’Arthur?
What is the significance of Morgause's relationship with Arthur?
What is the significance of Morgause's relationship with Arthur?
How does the text explain Morgause's downfall?
How does the text explain Morgause's downfall?
Which of the following concepts is used in the text to describe women's status in a patriarchal society?
Which of the following concepts is used in the text to describe women's status in a patriarchal society?
What role does exogamy play in the patriarchal system?
What role does exogamy play in the patriarchal system?
What is the primary focus of Gayle Rubin's argument as cited in the text?
What is the primary focus of Gayle Rubin's argument as cited in the text?
What is the primary message conveyed by the tragic death of Morgause?
What is the primary message conveyed by the tragic death of Morgause?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the author's perspective on the chivalric community depicted in the Morte d’Arthur?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the author's perspective on the chivalric community depicted in the Morte d’Arthur?
Which of the following best describes the author's interpretation of the 'Month of May' passage's significance?
Which of the following best describes the author's interpretation of the 'Month of May' passage's significance?
According to the excerpt, how do knights in Morte d'Arthur use the Pentecostal Oath to navigate complex situations?
According to the excerpt, how do knights in Morte d'Arthur use the Pentecostal Oath to navigate complex situations?
What is the author's main argument about Malory's portrayal of chivalry in Morte d'Arthur?
What is the author's main argument about Malory's portrayal of chivalry in Morte d'Arthur?
The excerpt suggests that Malory's portrayal of chivalry in Morte d'Arthur is primarily guided by which of the following?
The excerpt suggests that Malory's portrayal of chivalry in Morte d'Arthur is primarily guided by which of the following?
What is the author's primary purpose in comparing the ‘Month of May’ passage with Guinevere's final farewell to Lancelot?
What is the author's primary purpose in comparing the ‘Month of May’ passage with Guinevere's final farewell to Lancelot?
What is the author's primary implication in the comparison between the ‘Month of May’ passage and Guinevere's final farewell to Lancelot?
What is the author's primary implication in the comparison between the ‘Month of May’ passage and Guinevere's final farewell to Lancelot?
The author argues that Malory attempts to address the contradictions of noble life in his own time. Which of the following is NOT a potential contradiction of noble life that Malory might have been addressing?
The author argues that Malory attempts to address the contradictions of noble life in his own time. Which of the following is NOT a potential contradiction of noble life that Malory might have been addressing?
The author asserts that Malory “attempts to address and resolve the contradictions of noble life in his own time, imagining a standard of action and behavior that might alleviate and prevent political conflicts such as the Wars of the Roses.” What can we infer from this statement?
The author asserts that Malory “attempts to address and resolve the contradictions of noble life in his own time, imagining a standard of action and behavior that might alleviate and prevent political conflicts such as the Wars of the Roses.” What can we infer from this statement?
Flashcards
Gaheris challenges Uwayne
Gaheris challenges Uwayne
A pivotal moment showcasing the concept of knightly honor and challenges among knights.
Guenevere's loyalty
Guenevere's loyalty
Guenevere is depicted as a true lover, reflecting ideals of fidelity despite eventual betrayal.
Courtly love
Courtly love
A medieval concept embodying noble and often unattainable love between knights and ladies.
Pentecostal Oath
Pentecostal Oath
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Contradictions of noble life
Contradictions of noble life
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Sir Bleoberys' courage
Sir Bleoberys' courage
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Malory's intent
Malory's intent
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Wars of the Roses
Wars of the Roses
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Feminine Appropriation of Power
Feminine Appropriation of Power
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Masculine Activity of the Quest
Masculine Activity of the Quest
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Feminine Influence
Feminine Influence
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Unrequited Love
Unrequited Love
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Chivalric Literature
Chivalric Literature
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Lady of the Roche
Lady of the Roche
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Violence and Gender
Violence and Gender
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Masculine Other
Masculine Other
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Transgressive Reinscription
Transgressive Reinscription
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Rivalry over a Woman
Rivalry over a Woman
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Igrayne's Wisdom
Igrayne's Wisdom
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Heteronormative Society
Heteronormative Society
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Masculine Rivalry
Masculine Rivalry
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Martial and Marital Link
Martial and Marital Link
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Proximate vs Other
Proximate vs Other
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Erotic triangle
Erotic triangle
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Lady Igrayne
Lady Igrayne
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Queen Morgause
Queen Morgause
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Sir Mordred
Sir Mordred
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Incestuous relationships
Incestuous relationships
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Chivalric community
Chivalric community
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Final battle at Salisbury Plain
Final battle at Salisbury Plain
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Adultery vs. Incest
Adultery vs. Incest
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Morgause's Role
Morgause's Role
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Exogamy
Exogamy
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Use Value
Use Value
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Property in Patriarchy
Property in Patriarchy
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Morgause's Betrayal
Morgause's Betrayal
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Kinship Systems
Kinship Systems
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Control of Women
Control of Women
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Consequences of Betrayal
Consequences of Betrayal
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Guenevere's Role
Guenevere's Role
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Impact of Storytelling
Impact of Storytelling
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Knightly Behavior
Knightly Behavior
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Igrayne vs Guenevere
Igrayne vs Guenevere
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Feminine Concerns
Feminine Concerns
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Paradox of Feminine Role
Paradox of Feminine Role
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Arthurian Quest
Arthurian Quest
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Marginalized Feminine Presence
Marginalized Feminine Presence
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Study Notes
Gender and the Chivalric Community in Malory's Morte d'Arthur
- Malory drew primarily from 12th and 13th-century French prose romances (Merlin and Suite du Merlin/Pseudo-Robert de Boron Cycle) for his writing.
- Focuses on Arthur's reign, specifically the development of the Round Table and its community.
- Malory's work emphasizes a "secular" chivalry, de-emphasizing the spiritual and supernatural elements of his source material.
- The formation of the Arthurian chivalric society is framed by feminine figures: Uther's seduction of Igrayne, Arthur's relations with Morgause, and his marriage to Guinevere.
The Pentecostal Oath
- King Arthur establishes a code of conduct for knights in the community (Pentecostal Oath).
- Key aspects include avoiding violence ("outerage nothir mourthir"), treachery, and injustice against ladies, damesels, and widows.
- Strict adherence to these principles are a part of Malory's view of chivalry, tested and retested throughout the narrative.
- The Oath is considered Malory's own creation/interpretation, distinct from other source material.
Feminine Presence and Masculine Violence
- The text establishes a strong relationship between feminine presence and masculine violence.
- Women often function as instigators, mediators, or targets of actions, highlighting the need for knightly intervention.
- The text explores how masculine violence intersects with passive femininity.
- Female characters like Morgause, Igrayne, and Guinevere are crucial in forming and testing the chivalric ideal.
Importance of the Oath
- The Pentecostal Oath is not simply a set of rules; it acts as a "master signifier" in Malory's writing—it guides the narrative development.
- The text repeatedly tests the chivalric code through the actions of characters.
- The oath acts as a tool for readers to understand the tensions, shortcomings, and blind spots within Malory's chivalric creation.
The Issue of "Worship"
- Knights' pursuit of "worship" is both central to and problematic for their adherence to the Oath.
- It can spur them to violence or actions detrimental to the ideals laid out in the code.
- The text examines the complex relationship between winning honor and obeying the tenets of the code.
- Conflicting loyalties (e.g., to family, to the Round Table) complicate the issue.
Gender and Identity
- Malory's text emphasizes that gender identities in the community are performative.
- Characters demonstrate and test the values of masculinity and femininity.
- Actions and roles often shape and reflect identity rather than pre-existing notions.
- The feminine is vital to maintain social structures in the Arthurian society.
Interconnectedness
- The chivalric code and gender roles in Malory's work are deeply intertwined.
- Characters' actions reveal how kinship and gender influence their interactions.
- The conflict between these two aspects can disrupt and redefine community structure.
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