INTRODUCTION TO THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the testes?

  • Production of sperm cells and testosterone (correct)
  • Secretion of seminal fluid
  • Storage of sperm cells until maturity
  • Transportation of sperm cells

Which structure stores and allows sperm cells to mature?

  • Ductus (vas) deferens
  • Ejaculatory duct
  • Epididymis (correct)
  • Seminal vesicle

What is the length of the ductus (vas) deferens?

  • 1 inch
  • 3 cm
  • 18 inches (approximately 46 cm) (correct)
  • 5 cm

Which structure contributes the majority of the semen volume?

<p>Seminal vesicle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the ejaculatory duct?

<p>Transportation of sperm cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the spermatic cord located?

<p>Along the medial side of the testis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of artificially induced menopause?

<p>Side effects of hormonal birth control (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a clinical manifestation of menopause mentioned in the text?

<p>Increased breast tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended medical management approach for menopausal symptoms?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce hot flashes?

<p>Using heavier blankets at night (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nursing interventions is NOT mentioned in the text?

<p>Recommending hormone replacement therapy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom may a menopausal woman experience?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the prostate gland?

<p>To secrete an alkaline fluid that enhances sperm motility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Cowper's glands?

<p>To secrete a fluid that lubricates the penis before intercourse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the scrotum?

<p>To provide a cooler environment for sperm production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the penis is composed of a pair of dorsally located cylinders of erectile tissue?

<p>Corpora cavernosa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the ovaries?

<p>To produce progesterone and estrogen, and release mature egg cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the uterine (fallopian) tubes?

<p>To assist the discharged ovum into the tube using wavelike movements and cilia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the 'male menopause'?

<p>Male climacteric (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the ovary contains the ovarian follicles?

<p>Cortex (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the fimbriae in relation to the ovaries?

<p>To assist the discharged ovum into the uterine tube (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the male climacteric, which of the following changes occur?

<p>Erections require more time and are not as full or firm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the uterus?

<p>To receive and sustain the embryo during pregnancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the uterine wall undergoes extreme changes during pregnancy and the female monthly reproductive cycle?

<p>The myometrium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the vagina?

<p>To receive the erect penis during intercourse and to convey uterine secretions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the rugae in the vaginal wall?

<p>To enable the vagina to stretch during intercourse and childbirth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Bartholin's glands?

<p>To secrete mucus for lubrication during sexual intercourse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the clitoris?

<p>To provide sexual stimulation and pleasure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average age of menopause onset?

<p>50-60 years old (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors can contribute to early menopause?

<p>Both a and b (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the mons pubis?

<p>To provide a rounded, mound of fatty tissue superior to the symphysis pubis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the labia minora?

<p>To protect the openings of the vagina and urethra (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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