Malaria: Causes and Carrier
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Questions and Answers

What causes Malaria?

  • Bacteria carried by mosquitoes
  • Viruses carried by mosquitoes
  • Parasites carried by mosquitoes (correct)
  • Fungi carried by mosquitoes
  • Where do the parasites injected by mosquitoes go in the victim's body?

  • Lungs
  • Kidneys
  • Liver (correct)
  • Heart
  • Who is the carrier of Malaria?

  • Male mosquito
  • Spider
  • Female mosquito (correct)
  • Horsefly
  • How does the female mosquito make her victim not feel her bite?

    <p>By using an anaesthetic in her saliva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug was developed during World War II to combat Malaria?

    <p>Chloroquine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was used to kill the mosquitoes that carried Malaria during World War II?

    <p>DDT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is most at risk of dying from Malaria?

    <p>Children under five years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did some parasites and mosquitoes become resistant to drugs and insecticides?

    <p>Because they learned how to fight the treatments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the female mosquito contains malarial parasites?

    <p>Intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the infected liver cells burst?

    <p>A greater number of parasites reach the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of artemisinin in treating malaria according to the text?

    <p>Artemisinin kills the malarial parasite by interfering with its ability to reproduce.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the female Anopheles mosquito transmit malaria to humans?

    <p>By secreting a substance in her saliva that contains malarial parasites.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are children under five years of age particularly vulnerable to dying from malaria?

    <p>Their immune systems are not fully developed to fight against the malarial parasites.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do mosquitoes like Anopheles make their bites less noticeable to humans?

    <p>By producing an anaesthetic in their saliva when they bite.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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