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Singer Part 2
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Singer Part 2

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Questions and Answers

According to Peter Singer, what is the most impactful thing that most of us can do to reduce global issues like absolute poverty and climate change?

  • Advocate for policy change
  • Raise awareness on social media
  • Volunteer our time
  • Give money to effective charities (correct)
  • What principle does Peter Singer base his argument on?

  • The principle of giving to good charities
  • The principle of speciesism
  • The principle of duty
  • The principle of preventing bad things (correct)
  • According to Peter Singer, what is wrong with not giving to good charities?

  • It goes against the principle of speciesism
  • It is akin to not saving a drowning child (correct)
  • It is a personal choice
  • It is morally acceptable
  • What is the first premise in Peter Singer's argument?

    <p>Suffering and death from lack of food, shelter, and medical care are bad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is Peter Singer's argument valid?

    <p>Yes, if the premises are true, the conclusion must also be true</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Singer, what do racists deny?

    <p>That the pleasure and pain of some races of humans is morally important</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Singer mean by 'speciesism'?

    <p>Denying the moral importance of the pleasure and pain of non-humans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Singer, what is the principle of equality?

    <p>The idea that the pleasure and pain of all beings should be considered equally important</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Singer argue about the pleasure humans gain from using beauty products?

    <p>It is outweighed by the suffering of animals used in lab testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Singer, what is a form of unjustified discrimination?

    <p>Disregarding animal suffering just because it's non-human suffering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Singer, what is the guiding idea behind effective altruism?

    <p>To do as much good as you can</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do effective altruists argue about choosing a career?

    <p>Most people can do the most good by finding a high-earning career and donating much of what they earn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between effective giving and 'warm glow' giving?

    <p>Effective giving focuses on causes that do the most good, while 'warm glow' giving focuses on causes that make you feel good</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Singer, what is the basis for determining whether an animal's suffering matters?

    <p>Whether the animal is sentient and can feel pleasure and pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Singer's principle of equality?

    <p>All pleasures and pains are equally morally important, no matter who (or what) is experiencing them</p> Signup and view all the answers

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