Major Parts of a Research Paper

Major Parts of a Research Paper

• Title page includes the title, author, and institutional affiliation.
• Abstract summarizes the research question, methodology, results, and conclusion.
• Introduction presents the research problem and objectives.
• Methodology describes the research design and procedures.
• Results section reports findings without interpretation.
• Discussion interprets the results and relates them to existing research.
• Conclusion summarizes the main findings and suggests recommendations.

Review of Related Literature (RRL)

• Central component that establishes the context of the research.
• Examines existing studies and theories relevant to the topic.
• Identifies gaps in literature to justify the current research.

Background Information about the Topic

• Provides a comprehensive overview of the research area.
• Discusses key concepts and definitions crucial for understanding the study.
• Includes historical context and evolution of relevant theories.

Background on the Methodology

• Outlines the chosen research methods and justifies their selection.
• Explains the research design, sampling techniques, and data collection methods.
• Describes any analytical techniques applied to the data.

Related Studies/Ideas

• Summarizes previously conducted studies related to the research topic.
• Highlights significant findings and variations in results from different studies.
• Establishes connections between the current research and past literature.

Key Elements of a Literature Review

• Comprehensive summary of existing research on the topic.
• Critical analysis of methodologies, results, and interpretations of related studies.
• Identification of trends and gaps in the existing body of knowledge.

Introduction in a Literature Review

• Introduces the research topic and its significance.
• Clearly articulates the research question or hypothesis.
• Sets the stage for the following discussion on relevant literature.

Importance of RRL

• Demonstrates the relevance of the research within the wider academic community.
• Supports the research question by building on existing literature.
• Provides a foundation for understanding the research context.

Parts of RRL

• Introduction section that outlines the scope and objectives.
• A detailed review of previous studies related to the topic.
• Discussion of the theoretical and methodological frameworks applied in related research.

Literature Review - Outlooks

• Explores potential future research directions based on identified gaps.
• Considers emerging trends and shifts in scholarly perspectives.
• Encourages ongoing dialogue in the academic community about the topic.