Major Iron Ore Belts in India
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Questions and Answers

Which major Indian port is used to export iron ore from the Bailadila range of hills in Chhattisgarh?

  • Mangaluru
  • Mumbai
  • Kolkata
  • Vishakhapatnam (correct)

Which Indian state is home to the Bailadila range of hills, which contain super high grade hematite iron ore deposits?

  • Karnataka
  • Chhattisgarh (correct)
  • Jharkhand
  • Odisha

Where are the Kudremukh iron ore mines located in India?

  • Durg-Bastar-Chandrapur belt of Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra
  • Western Ghats of Karnataka (correct)
  • Mayurbhanj and Kendujhar districts of Odisha
  • Bastar district of Chhattisgarh

Which Indian state is home to the Durg-Bastar-Chandrapur belt, which contains very high grade hematite iron ore?

<p>Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which Indian state is the Odisha-Jharkhand iron ore belt located?

<p>Odisha and Jharkhand (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the iron ore from the Kudremukh mines in Karnataka transported to the port?

<p>By pipeline as slurry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique physical properties of the Bailadila hematite iron ore deposits make them particularly suitable for steelmaking?

<p>The Bailadila range of hills in Chhattisgarh contain 14 deposits of super high grade hematite iron ore with the best physical properties needed for steelmaking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the transportation method for the Kudremukh iron ore differ from traditional rail or road transport?

<p>The iron ore from the Kudremukh mines is transported as slurry through a pipeline to a port near Mangaluru.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Kudremukh iron ore mines in a global context?

<p>The Kudremukh deposits are known to be one of the largest in the world.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the specific districts/regions where high-grade hematite iron ore is found within the Odisha-Jharkhand belt.

<p>In Odisha, high-grade hematite ore is found in Badampahar mines in the Mayurbhanj and Kendujhar districts. In Jharkhand, hematite iron ore is mined in Gua and Noamundi of the Singbhum district.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique characteristic distinguishes the Kudremukh mines from other iron ore operations in India?

<p>The Kudremukh mines located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka are a 100 per cent export unit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the strategic importance of the iron ore exports from the Bailadila range to specific countries.

<p>Iron ore from the Bailadila mines is exported to Japan and South Korea via the Vishakhapatnam port, indicating the importance of these high-quality reserves for the steel industries of those nations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Iron Ore Belts in India

  • Odisha-Jharkhand belt is a major iron ore belt, with high-grade hematite ore found in Badampahar mines in Mayurbhanj and Kendujhar districts of Odisha.
  • In the adjoining Singbhum district of Jharkhand, haematite iron ore is mined in Gua and Noamundi.

Durg-Bastar-Chandrapur Belt

  • This belt lies in Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra.
  • The famous Bailadila range of hills in the Bastar district of Chhattisgarh has 14 deposits of super high-grade hematite iron ore.
  • The iron ore from these mines has the best physical properties needed for steel making.
  • It is exported to Japan and South Korea via a Vishakhapatnam port.

Ballari-Chitradurga-Chikkamagaluru-Tumakuru Belt

  • This belt is located in Karnataka and has large reserves of iron ore.
  • The Kudremukh mines, located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, are a 100% export unit.
  • Kudremukh deposits are known to be one of the largest in the world.
  • The ore is transported as slurry through a pipeline to a port near Mangaluru.

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Explore the major iron ore belts in India which include the Odisha-Jharkhand belt and the Durg-Bastar-Chandrapur belt. Learn about the locations where high-grade hematite ores are found in different districts of Odisha, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Maharashtra.

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