Major Events of the American Revolution

Major Events of the American Revolution

The American Revolution was a pivotal moment in world history, leading to the establishment of the United States of America. This period spanned from 1775 to 1783 and saw several significant events unfold. Here, we will explore some of the most notable events that shaped this critical period in American history.

Setting the Stage: The Two Armies

The American Revolution was essentially a civil war within the British Empire until 1778 when France and Spain joined the colonies against Britain. The Continental Army had an estimated total of 164,950 soldiers during the conflict. On the other hand, the British army was a reliable force of professionals who received sound training and ferocious discipline.

Key Events

July 6-18, 1774: Attends meetings in Alexandria, Virginia, which address the growing conflict between the Colonies and Parliament. Washington co-authors with George Mason the Fairfax County Resolves, which protest the British "Intolerable Acts".

September 5 - October 26, 1774: The First Continental Congress meets in Philadelphia. Washington serves as a delegate from Virginia.

April 19, 1775: The battles of Lexington and Concord occur. These engagements marked the start of the actual fighting between the American colonies and the British.

June 17, 1775: The Battle of Bunker Hill takes place. Although the British managed to clear the hill of American defenders, the high cost in lives made it a moral victory for the colonists.

January 1776: Thomas Paine publishes Common Sense, a pamphlet advocating for American independence from Britain, which quickly becomes popular among the colonists.

July 4, 1776: The Declaration of Independence is adopted, formally stating the colonies' intention to separate from Great Britain.

These events, along with numerous other battles and political developments, led to the eventual defeat of British forces and the establishment of the United States of America.