Main Access Protection in Underground Mines
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for siting a shaft away from the orebody?

  • To minimize the risk of shaft damage due to mining-induced stresses (correct)
  • To ensure easier access to the deposit during the initial mining phase
  • To allow for concurrent mining and shaft sinking operations
  • To reduce the transportation costs for men, materials, and rock over the mine's life

What is the potential issue with leaving a shaft pillar?

  • It can become uneconomic, especially at great depths (correct)
  • It may require concurrent mining and shaft sinking operations
  • It can lead to long transport distances for personnel and materials
  • It may become unstable due to increased mining depths

According to Wilson and More O'Ferrall (1970), at what point does shaft damage begin?

  • When the field stress equals the UCS of the surrounding rock
  • When the field stress exceeds half of the UCS of the surrounding rock
  • When the field stress exceeds two-thirds of the UCS of the surrounding rock
  • When the field stress exceeds a quarter of the UCS of the surrounding rock (correct)

Based on Salamon's (1974) conclusion, at what point is it impractical to keep excavations open?

<p>When the field stress becomes two-thirds of the UCS of the surrounding rock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a method to protect a shaft from subsequent damaging effects induced by mining in a tabular orebody?

<p>Reinforce the shaft with additional support structures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the exception where the hangingwall is considered more competent than the footwall strata?

<p>When the footwall strata is potentially unstable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main criterion to consider for deep shaft pillar design, according to the text?

<p>Vertical strain, vertical tilt, and vertical stress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Wilson and More O'Ferrall (1970), at what point does damage to the shaft become extensive and remedial actions very costly?

<p>When the field stress increases to about half the UCS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential issue with leaving a shaft pillar, according to the text?

<p>It can become uneconomic, especially at great depth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true, based on the information provided in the text?

<p>There is no clear preference among the methods mentioned for shaft protection in tabular orebodies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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