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Magnetic Force on a Moving Charge
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Magnetic Force on a Moving Charge

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Questions and Answers

What is the direction of the magnetic force on a negative charge according to the right-hand rule?

  • Parallel to the magnetic field
  • Opposite to the direction of the force on a positive charge (correct)
  • The same direction as the force on a positive charge
  • Perpendicular to the velocity of the charge
  • What is the first step in applying the right-hand rule to determine the direction of the magnetic force?

  • Imagine turning the velocity vector towards the magnetic field
  • Your thumb points in the direction the force acts
  • Place the velocity and magnetic field vectors tail to tail (correct)
  • Curl the fingers of your right hand around the line perpendicular to the plane
  • What is the orientation of the force acting on a moving charge according to the right-hand rule?

  • Along the velocity of the charge
  • Perpendicular to the plane containing the velocity and magnetic field vectors (correct)
  • Along the magnetic field
  • Parallel to the plane containing the velocity and magnetic field vectors
  • What is the purpose of the right-hand rule in determining the direction of the magnetic force?

    <p>To determine the direction of the force on a positive charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the velocity of the charge is parallel to the magnetic field?

    <p>The magnetic force is zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of applying the right-hand rule to a moving charge in a cathode-ray tube?

    <p>The magnetic force creates an image on the screen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a bar-shaped permanent magnet is free to rotate?

    <p>One end points north and the other end points south</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is observed when a magnet is brought near an unmagnetized iron object?

    <p>The iron object is attracted to the magnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a single magnetic pole?

    <p>Magnetic monopole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to a compass needle when an electric current runs through a nearby wire?

    <p>It deflects somewhat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the magnetic field vector at a point on a magnetic field line?

    <p>Tangent to the line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the symbol used to represent a magnetic field?

    <p>B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the magnetic field at a point in space?

    <p>The direction the compass needle tends to point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of magnetic flux in the SI system?

    <p>Weber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the magnetic flux through any closed surface?

    <p>Zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the magnetic field of the earth?

    <p>Not specified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the magnetic field and magnetic flux?

    <p>Magnetic flux is proportional to the magnetic field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the force on a charged particle moving in a magnetic field?

    <p>Perpendicular to both the velocity and the magnetic field</p> Signup and view all the answers

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