U3T2:MG:Magnetic Fields
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Questions and Answers

Define the term magnetic field

A magnetic field is a region of space in which a magnetic force is experienced. Magnetic fields are generate by a moving electric charge.

Recall what generates a magnetic field

A moving electric charge generates a magnetic field.

Recall that electric current carrying conductors and moving electric charges...

Electric current-carrying conductors and moving electric charges experience a force when placed in a magnetic field.

Determine the direction of a magnetic field

<p>Use the Ampere's right hand rule for wires and the Ampere's right hand rule for solenoids.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Current travels from __ to ___ or ___ to ___.

<p>Positive to negative or North to South.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Recall that electric current-carrying conductors and moving electric charges....

<p>Electric current-carrying conductors and moving electric charges experience a force when placed in a magnetic field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine the direction of a force experienced in a magnetic field

<p>Use Fleming's left-hand rule (FBI) to find the direction of a force experienced in a magnetic field for electric-current carrying conductors (wires) and moving electric charges (charged particles)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Magnetic Fields

  • A magnetic field is a region around a magnet or a moving electric charge where magnetic force is exerted.
  • Magnetic fields are generated by moving electric charges, such as electric currents in wires or the movement of electrons in atoms.
  • The direction of a magnetic field is defined by the direction that the north pole of a compass needle would point in that field.
  • Current conventionally travels from the positive terminal of a power source to the negative terminal.
  • Moving electric charges also generate magnetic fields, and the direction of the field is determined by the direction of the charge's motion.
  • The direction of a magnetic field can be visualized using the concept of magnetic field lines. These lines are imaginary lines that represent the direction of the magnetic force at any point in the field.
  • The force experienced by a charge moving in a magnetic field is perpendicular to both the direction of the charge's motion and the direction of the magnetic field. This can be determined using the right-hand rule, where the thumb points in the direction of the current, the fingers point in the direction of the magnetic field, and the palm points in the direction of the force.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the definition of a magnetic field, exploring its properties and applications. Understand the fundamental concepts that govern magnetic fields and their significance in physics.

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