Gr 11 Physical Sciences: Ch 8.1 Magnetic field associated with a current
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Questions and Answers

What is the orientation of the magnetic field lines produced by a current-carrying wire?

  • At an angle of 45 degrees to the direction of the current flow
  • Parallel to the direction of the current flow
  • Randomly oriented around the wire
  • Perpendicular to the direction of the current flow (correct)
  • What is the effect of a stronger current on the magnetic field around a wire?

  • A weaker magnetic field is produced
  • The direction of the magnetic field changes
  • The magnetic field remains the same
  • A stronger magnetic field is produced (correct)
  • What is the direction of the magnetic field lines according to the Right Hand Rule?

  • The direction of the wrist
  • The direction of the thumb
  • The direction of the elbow
  • The direction of the fingers curling (correct)
  • What is the shape of the magnetic field lines around a current-carrying wire?

    <p>Concentric circles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you visualize the magnetic field around a wire from the side?

    <p>Circles are seen edge-on</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What symbol is used to represent an arrow coming out of the page?

    <p>( \odot )</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the magnetic field near the wire?

    <p>It becomes stronger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the phenomenon observed when a compass is placed near a current-carrying wire?

    <p>The needle is deflected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the magnetic field lines around a straight wire?

    <p>Concentric circles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the magnetic field lines emerging from a current-carrying loop of wire?

    <p>Toward the direction of the thumb using the Right Hand Rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the magnetic field inside a solenoid?

    <p>Strong and uniform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an electromagnet?

    <p>To generate a magnetic field when an electric current flows through a coil of wire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of power lines on the environment?

    <p>They can cause bird fatalities due to collisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency of the magnetic fields generated by power lines?

    <p>Low frequency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concern regarding the magnetic fields generated by power lines?

    <p>They may have long-term effects on humans and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of installing markers on power lines?

    <p>To make power lines more visible to birds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic field lines around a wire?

    <p>The magnetic field lines are perpendicular to the direction of the current.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of increasing the current through a wire on the magnetic field around the wire?

    <p>The magnetic field becomes stronger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the magnetic field lines around a wire when viewed from above?

    <p>Concentric circles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the symbol used to represent an arrow going into the page when visualizing the magnetic field?

    <p>( \otimes )</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the distance from the wire and the strength of the magnetic field?

    <p>The magnetic field is weaker at a distance from the wire.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Right Hand Rule in relation to magnetic fields?

    <p>To determine the direction of the magnetic field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the magnetic field lines when viewed from the side?

    <p>They appear as edge-on circles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the phenomenon observed when a compass is placed near a wire with no current flowing through it?

    <p>The compass needle is not deflected.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pattern formed by the magnetic field lines around a current-carrying loop of wire?

    <p>Converging lines with a distinct north and south pole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the magnetic field inside a solenoid compared to outside?

    <p>Weaker outside</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of electromagnets in practical applications?

    <p>To maximize the magnetic field strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of power lines on the environment, specifically on certain bird species?

    <p>Collision with power lines leading to fatalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical frequency of the magnetic fields generated by power lines?

    <p>Very low frequency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are markers installed on power lines?

    <p>To make power lines more visible to birds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concern regarding the long-term effects of exposure to magnetic fields generated by power lines?

    <p>Research is ongoing to determine their effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the strength of the magnetic field generated by an electromagnet?

    <p>The current flowing through the coil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for the formation of a magnetic dipole in a current-carrying loop of wire?

    <p>The magnetic field lines converge through the loop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the magnetic field strength inside a solenoid when the current increases?

    <p>It increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are electromagnets more versatile than permanent magnets?

    <p>The magnetic field strength can be controlled by varying the current.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern regarding the magnetic fields generated by power lines?

    <p>They are a threat to certain bird species.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using the Right Hand Rule for a loop of wire?

    <p>To determine the direction of the magnetic field lines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the magnetic field lines outside a solenoid?

    <p>They are weaker than inside the solenoid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of the magnetic field generated by power lines on the environment?

    <p>It is a significant threat to certain bird species.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ongoing debate regarding the magnetic fields generated by power lines?

    <p>Their effect on human health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the direction of the magnetic field lines and the direction of the current flow in a wire?

    <p>The magnetic field lines are perpendicular to the direction of the current flow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the magnetic field lines change as you move closer to the wire?

    <p>The magnetic field lines become stronger and denser.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using the Right Hand Rule to determine the direction of the magnetic field lines?

    <p>It helps you to visualize the magnetic field lines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the magnetic field lines around a wire when they are viewed from the side?

    <p>The magnetic field lines are edge-on and appear to go into and out of the page.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of the magnetic field on a compass placed near a current-carrying wire?

    <p>The compass needle is deflected by the magnetic field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the magnetic field lines around a wire change when the current flow is reversed?

    <p>The magnetic field lines change direction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the magnetic field strength around a wire?

    <p>The magnetic field strength is proportional to the current flow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the magnetic field lines around a current-carrying wire when viewed from above?

    <p>The magnetic field lines are circular and concentric around the wire.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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