Magnetic Effect of Electric Current

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the activity described in the text?

  • To show that a closed circuit is necessary for electricity to flow
  • To observe the variations in voltage with different wire materials
  • To illustrate that electric current passing through a conductor produces a magnetic effect (correct)
  • To demonstrate the directional properties of magnets

Why is it important to use insulated copper wire in the activity?

  • To make the compass needle spin continuously
  • To prevent electric shocks (correct)
  • To reduce the resistance in the circuit
  • To increase the magnetic effect of the current

How would the observation change if the switch in the activity was turned off?

  • The needle would spin rapidly
  • The needle would point due north
  • The needle would show no deflection (correct)
  • The needle would repel the wire

Which of the following best describes the magnetic effect produced by a current-carrying conductor?

<p>It causes a deflection in a magnetic compass needle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the effect of current on a magnetic compass relate to magnets?

<p>Current produces similar effects as the magnetic field of a magnet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of observing the deflection of a magnetic compass near a current-carrying wire?

<p>To demonstrate that electricity can create magnetic fields (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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