Magnesium Sulfate Administration Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT an indication for administering Magnesium Sulfate?

  • Third degree AV block (correct)
  • Respiratory Distress
  • OB Seizures (eclampsia)
  • Wide Complex Tachycardia with a Pulse

What is the primary mechanism of action of Magnesium Sulfate in the body?

  • Anticholinergic effects
  • Beta-blockade
  • Inhibiting sodium-potassium pumps
  • Calcium channel blocking (correct)

Which of the following is NOT listed as an adverse/side effect of Magnesium Sulfate?

  • Hyperactivity (correct)
  • Hypotension
  • Cardiac arrest
  • Itching and rash

Why should Magnesium Sulfate be administered slowly?

<p>To minimize side effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which electrolyte imbalance can cause refractory ventricular fibrillation?

<p>Hypomagnesemia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which condition should Magnesium Sulfate be used with caution due to its potential effects on renal function?

<p>Renal insufficiency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an antidote to counteract serious side effects of hypermagnesemia?

<p>Calcium Chloride (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication for administering Magnesium Sulfate?

<p>Known hypocalcemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main mechanism of action of Magnesium Sulfate as an antiarrhythmic?

<p>Acts as a calcium channel blocker (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential side effect of Magnesium Sulfate on the central nervous system?

<p>Drowsiness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In hypermagnesemia, which antidote should be available to counteract serious side effects?

<p>Calcium Chloride (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of action of Magnesium Sulfate?

<p>30 minutes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which electrolyte imbalance can lead to refractory ventricular fibrillation if left untreated?

<p>Hypomagnesemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or False: Magnesium Sulfate primarily acts as a bronchodilator.

<p><strong>False</strong> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or False: Magnesium Sulfate is contraindicated in patients with renal insufficiency.

<p><strong>False</strong> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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