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Questions and Answers
What is the significance of the bonfire (Meji) in the Magh Bihu festival?
What is the significance of the bonfire (Meji) in the Magh Bihu festival?
What word is Uruka originally derived from?
What word is Uruka originally derived from?
What do young people do as part of the Magh Bihu celebrations?
What do young people do as part of the Magh Bihu celebrations?
What is the purpose of building hut-like structures called Bhelaghar?
What is the purpose of building hut-like structures called Bhelaghar?
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When does the Magh Bihu celebrations start?
When does the Magh Bihu celebrations start?
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What is 'Uruka,' mentioned in the passage?
What is 'Uruka,' mentioned in the passage?
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What is the significance of the Meji bonfires?
What is the significance of the Meji bonfires?
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What is the purpose of erecting Meji and Bhelaghar during Magh Bihu?
What is the purpose of erecting Meji and Bhelaghar during Magh Bihu?
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What is the traditional significance of consuming a special preparation known as Mah-Karai?
What is the traditional significance of consuming a special preparation known as Mah-Karai?
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What do the Kacharis, a part of the indigenous Assamese community, do on the seventh day of Magh Bihu?
What do the Kacharis, a part of the indigenous Assamese community, do on the seventh day of Magh Bihu?
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What is the traditional significance of the consumption of Mah-Karai?
What is the traditional significance of the consumption of Mah-Karai?
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What is the significance of worshipping the Bhoral and Meji with offerings?
What is the significance of worshipping the Bhoral and Meji with offerings?
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Why do people take a bath before setting up the bonfire during the Meji Jwaluwa ritual?
Why do people take a bath before setting up the bonfire during the Meji Jwaluwa ritual?
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What is the purpose of burning the Bhelaghar at the end of the celebrations?
What is the purpose of burning the Bhelaghar at the end of the celebrations?
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What does the ritual of Meji Jwaluwa signify?
What does the ritual of Meji Jwaluwa signify?
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What is the significance of consuming rice beer on the first day of Magh Bihu?
What is the significance of consuming rice beer on the first day of Magh Bihu?
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What is the traditional significance of the Uruka feast at night in the context of Magh Bihu?
What is the traditional significance of the Uruka feast at night in the context of Magh Bihu?
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What is the significance of the Meji bonfires in the context of Magh Bihu celebrations?
What is the significance of the Meji bonfires in the context of Magh Bihu celebrations?
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What is the main reason for young people passing the night in Bhelaghars during Magh Bihu celebrations?
What is the main reason for young people passing the night in Bhelaghars during Magh Bihu celebrations?
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What is the purpose of building hut-like structures called Bhelaghar during Magh Bihu?
What is the purpose of building hut-like structures called Bhelaghar during Magh Bihu?
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Study Notes
Magh Bihu Celebrations
- Magh Bihu starts on the first day of the Assamese month of Magh.
Significance of Meji Bonfires
- Meji bonfires symbolize the burning of evils and the dawn of a new era.
- They also signify the purification of the soul.
Bhelaghar and its Purpose
- Bhelaghar are hut-like structures built during Magh Bihu.
- Young people gather and spend the night in Bhelaghar, sharing stories and enjoying each other's company.
Uruka and its Origin
- Uruka is a feast originally derived from the word "Uruka-Pusa," which means a harvest festival.
- On the eve of Magh Bihu, people gather for the Uruka feast at night.
Meji Jwaluwa Ritual
- During the Meji Jwaluwa ritual, people take a bath before setting up the bonfire to symbolize purity.
- The ritual signifies the burning of evils and the dawn of a new era.
Traditional Food and Drinks
- Mah-Karai, a special preparation, is consumed during Magh Bihu, symbolizing the binding of relationships.
- Rice beer is consumed on the first day of Magh Bihu, signifying joy and revelry.
Kacharis and Bhoral Worshipping
- The Kacharis, an indigenous Assamese community, worship the Bhoral (a type of fruit) on the seventh day of Magh Bihu.
- Worshipping the Bhoral and Meji with offerings symbolizes gratitude for the harvest.
Burning of Bhelaghar
- The Bhelaghar is burned at the end of the celebrations to mark the end of the festival and the beginning of a new cycle.
Meji and Bhelaghar Significance
- Erecting Meji and Bhelaghar during Magh Bihu symbolizes the purification of the soul and the burning of evils.
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Description
Learn about Magh Bihu, also known as Bhogali Bihu, a harvest festival celebrated in Assam, India to mark the end of the harvesting season. The festival involves lighting a bonfire (Meji) for ceremonial conclusion and prayer to the God of Fire, and it is influenced by Tibeto-Burman and Indo-Aryan cultures.