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Untitled Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary motivation behind the fossil fuel industry's efforts to discredit climate change science?

  • To promote renewable energy sources
  • To enhance public awareness of climate issues
  • To protect their profitability from climate change regulations (correct)
  • To support government intervention in the economy
  • Which U.S. President is noted for pledging not to support climate change regulations?

  • Bill Clinton
  • Jimmy Carter
  • George W. Bush (correct)
  • Barack Obama
  • What role did right-wing think-tanks play in the climate change skepticism movement?

  • They advocated for international climate agreements
  • They acted as public educators and lobbyists for fossil fuel interests (correct)
  • They promoted science-based climate solutions
  • They conducted climate change research
  • Which of the following agreements was signed in 1997 as part of global efforts to combat climate change?

    <p>Kyoto Protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these entities has been highlighted as a financier behind climate change skepticism?

    <p>Exxon Mobile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of environmental science focuses on the relationships between humans and the environment?

    <p>Environmental Social Science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the contributions of science to environmental studies?

    <p>Improves understanding of relationships between environment and human actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which greenhouse gas is responsible for the largest percentage of the overall climate warming effect?

    <p>Carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary challenge of scientific uncertainty in environmental science?

    <p>Nature's complexity makes understanding tentative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which greenhouse gas is associated with agriculture and is less prominent than CO2?

    <p>Nitrous oxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the environment complicates scientific research and comparison?

    <p>The environment changes consistently with human influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does science play in influencing public perception of environmental issues?

    <p>Provides objectivity and credibility to decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about human influence and climate change is true?

    <p>Human influence has unequivocally warmed the climate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of the observed increases in greenhouse gas concentrations since around 1750?

    <p>Human activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gas is primarily emitted due to agricultural activities?

    <p>Nitrous oxide (N2O)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does global warming have on weather patterns?

    <p>Increased droughts and heavier precipitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a consequence of melting polar ice sheets?

    <p>Increased sea level rise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phenomenon is expected to shift northward due to climate change?

    <p>Ecosystem bands and species diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which greenhouse gas has concentrations that are higher than any time in at least 800,000 years?

    <p>Methane (CH4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How have global emissions of CO2 primarily increased?

    <p>Due to fossil fuel combustion and land use change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is global warming expected to influence the spread of diseases?

    <p>Migration of tropical diseases to higher latitudes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of the global warming that scientists agree is occurring?

    <p>Anthropogenic causes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT mentioned as a source of uncertainty in climate change science?

    <p>Effect of sunspot cycles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What range of temperature change do current climate models predict over this century?

    <p>1.5 – 4.5°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is identified as contributing to scientific uncertainty regarding climate change?

    <p>Aerosols and their interaction with clouds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact do anthropogenic SO2 emissions have on climate change?

    <p>They lead to global cooling and offset warming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement reflects a misconception promoted by climate change skeptics?

    <p>The basic science of climate change remains unsettled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the weakest aspect in the predictive value of climate science?

    <p>Regional impacts of climate change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the role of feedback mechanisms in climate change?

    <p>Both positive and negative feedbacks are important for understanding potential climate impacts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of the Paris Climate Change Accord?

    <p>To limit global warming to no more than 2C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act represents Canada's first comprehensive framework for setting emissions reduction targets?

    <p>Pan-Canadian Framework on Climate Change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major global event in 2019-20 involved youth activism for climate change?

    <p>Global climate strikes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement set by the Paris Climate Change Accord for all participating nations?

    <p>To submit detailed emission reduction plans known as NDCs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of 2022 primarily aim to address?

    <p>Trillions in clean energy investments and decarbonization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a limitation often faced by science in environmental decision-making?

    <p>Often, different experts support varying positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What critical approach does the Paris Climate Accord rely on from the participating nations?

    <p>Peer-pressure to raise national emissions reduction commitments over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a significant political development in the U.S. concerning climate change after the 2020 election?

    <p>Establishment of climate change as the top priority of the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

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