5 Questions
What is Machu Picchu?
An archeological site located in Peru
When was Machu Picchu built?
Mid 15th century
How were the stones used in Machu Picchu's construction cut?
With hand tools
What is Machu Picchu's purpose?
All of the above
Who rediscovered Machu Picchu in the early 20th century?
A local farmer
Study Notes
- Machu Picchu is an archeological site located in Peru.
- It was built by the Inca people in the mid 15th century.
- Machu Picchu is a well-preserved example of Inca engineering feats.
- The stones used in construction were cut precisely to fit together without the use of mortar.
- Machu Picchu is located on two fault lines and can withstand earthquakes due to its construction.
- Its purpose is still a mystery, but it may have served as a ceremonial site, military stronghold, or retreat for nobility.
- Machu Picchu was abandoned in the early 16th century and remained largely unknown to the outside world for hundreds of years.
- It was rediscovered in the early 20th century by a local farmer who led a Yale University professor to the site.
- Machu Picchu is designated as a world heritage site by UNESCO.
- Visitors from around the world come to see Machu Picchu and pay homage to its historical significance.
Explore the fascinating history of Machu Picchu, an Inca archaeological site in Peru built in the mid 15th century. Learn about its engineering feats, earthquake-resistant construction, and the various theories about its purpose. Discover how Machu Picchu remained hidden for centuries and its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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