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Questions and Answers
A machine requires an effort of 50 N to lift a load of 200 N. What is the mechanical advantage of this machine?
A machine requires an effort of 50 N to lift a load of 200 N. What is the mechanical advantage of this machine?
- 0.25
- 10000
- 4 (correct)
- 250
In a particular machine, the effort moves a distance of 2 meters for every 0.4 meters the load moves. What is the velocity ratio of this machine?
In a particular machine, the effort moves a distance of 2 meters for every 0.4 meters the load moves. What is the velocity ratio of this machine?
- 0.2
- 8
- 5 (correct)
- 0.8
A machine has a mechanical advantage of 3 and a velocity ratio of 5. What is the efficiency of the machine?
A machine has a mechanical advantage of 3 and a velocity ratio of 5. What is the efficiency of the machine?
- 60% (correct)
- 167%
- 15%
- 80%
Which of the following factors influences the mechanical advantage of a real-world machine?
Which of the following factors influences the mechanical advantage of a real-world machine?
In an ideal machine, what is the relationship between mechanical advantage (MA) and velocity ratio (VR)?
In an ideal machine, what is the relationship between mechanical advantage (MA) and velocity ratio (VR)?
A machine lifts a 50 kg object. What is the equivalent load in Newtons (N) that must be overcome by the machine, assuming the gravitational constant is 10 m/s²?
A machine lifts a 50 kg object. What is the equivalent load in Newtons (N) that must be overcome by the machine, assuming the gravitational constant is 10 m/s²?
If a machine has an efficiency of 75% and a velocity ratio of 8, what is its mechanical advantage?
If a machine has an efficiency of 75% and a velocity ratio of 8, what is its mechanical advantage?
A machine uses 1200 J of work to lift a load, but the work output is only 900 J. How much work is done against friction?
A machine uses 1200 J of work to lift a load, but the work output is only 900 J. How much work is done against friction?
A machine is designed to lift heavy crates in a warehouse. Which of the following modifications would likely increase its velocity ratio?
A machine is designed to lift heavy crates in a warehouse. Which of the following modifications would likely increase its velocity ratio?
A simple machine is used to lift a rock. An effort of 100 N is applied, and the rock, which weighs 400 N, is lifted a distance of 0.5 meters. If the effort moved a distance of 2.5 meters, what is the efficiency of the machine?
A simple machine is used to lift a rock. An effort of 100 N is applied, and the rock, which weighs 400 N, is lifted a distance of 0.5 meters. If the effort moved a distance of 2.5 meters, what is the efficiency of the machine?
Flashcards
What is a machine?
What is a machine?
A device using force at one point to overcome resistance at another.
Mechanical Advantage (MA)
Mechanical Advantage (MA)
The ratio of the load overcome to the effort applied by a machine.
What is an ideal machine?
What is an ideal machine?
A theoretical machine that has no friction.
Velocity Ratio (VR)
Velocity Ratio (VR)
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Ideal Machine Relationship
Ideal Machine Relationship
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Efficiency of a Machine
Efficiency of a Machine
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Units of Load
Units of Load
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Efficiency (Work)
Efficiency (Work)
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Study Notes
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