Machine Level Programming Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of computer architecture does Intel x86 processors belong to?

  • Parallel Instruction Set Computers (PISC)
  • Simple Instruction Set Computers (SISC)
  • Reduced Instruction Set Computers (RISC)
  • Complex instruction set computer (CISC) (correct)
  • When was the 8086, the first 16-bit Intel processor, introduced?

  • 1965
  • 1986
  • 1978 (correct)
  • 1990
  • What is the dominant market for Intel x86 processors?

  • Mobile devices
  • Embedded systems
  • Laptop/desktop/server (correct)
  • Gaming consoles
  • What is a challenge associated with Complex Instruction Set Computers (CISC) in terms of performance?

    <p>Hard to match performance of Reduced Instruction Set Computers (RISC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Intel enhance the speed of Intel x86 processors over time?

    <p>Added more features and enhanced speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the architecture type of Intel x86 processors?

    <p>Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the major challenge associated with Complex Instruction Set Computers (CISC) in terms of performance?

    <p>Difficulty in matching the performance of Reduced Instruction Set Computers (RISC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the dominant market for Intel x86 processors?

    <p>Laptop/desktop/server market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the date of introduction of the first 16-bit Intel processor, 8086?

    <p>1978</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Intel enhance the speed of Intel x86 processors over time?

    <p>Increased clock frequency and transistor count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Intel x86 Processors

    • Intel x86 processors belong to the Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC) architecture type.
    • The 8086, the first 16-bit Intel processor, was introduced in 1978.
    • The dominant market for Intel x86 processors is the desktop and laptop computers.

    Challenges and Enhancements

    • A challenge associated with CISC architecture is the variable instruction length, which can lead to performance issues.
    • To enhance the speed of Intel x86 processors over time, Intel implemented various techniques, including pipelining, caching, and increasing clock speeds.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of machine level programming basics, including Intel processors and architectures, C, assembly, machine code, registers, operands, and arithmetic/logical operations.

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