Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of AI?

  • To process and analyze large datasets
  • To mimic human-like intelligence in machines
  • To develop algorithms for specific tasks
  • To simulate human reasoning and decision-making (correct)
  • What enables ML systems to make predictions and classifications?

  • Human input and supervision
  • Random guesses and probability
  • Pattern recognition from data (correct)
  • Pre-set rules and algorithms
  • How do AI systems handle new situations?

  • They become slower and less efficient
  • They adapt and learn from experience (correct)
  • They require human intervention and reprogramming
  • They follow pre-set rules and algorithms
  • What is the key difference between ML and AI?

    <p>ML is a subset of AI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes ML systems more accurate and efficient?

    <p>Processing more information and learning from data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between ML and traditional AI systems?

    <p>AI systems are rule-based, ML systems learn from data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Machine Learning (ML) systems?

    <p>They can adapt and learn independently from data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems?

    <p>They may require human intervention to update rules or adapt to new scenarios</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of AI is designed for specific tasks?

    <p>Narrow (or weak) AI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of building complex AI systems?

    <p>They require significant programming, domain expertise, and manual intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms?

    <p>They require significant amounts of data for training and improving accuracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Machine Learning (ML) vs Artificial Intelligence (AI)

    • ML is a subset of AI that involves developing algorithms and models to enable computers to learn from data.
    • AI refers to the broader concept of creating machines or systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence.

    Key Features of ML

    • ML algorithms allow computers to improve their performance on a specific task by learning patterns from data.
    • ML enables systems to make predictions, classifications, and decisions based on learned knowledge.
    • ML systems learn from data and adapt their performance over time, becoming more accurate and efficient as they process more information.

    Key Features of AI

    • AI systems are designed to mimic human-like intelligence and adapt to new situations.
    • AI systems can reason, comprehend, and learn from past experiences.

    Applications of ML and AI

    • ML applications: recommendation systems, fraud detection, image recognition, language translation, and predictive analytics.
    • AI applications: robotics, natural language processing, expert systems, and autonomous vehicles.

    Learning and Adaptation

    • ML systems can adapt and learn independently from data.
    • AI systems may require human intervention to update rules or adapt to new scenarios.

    Data Dependency

    • ML algorithms require significant amounts of data for training and improving accuracy.
    • AI systems rely less on vast amounts of data and more on predefined rules and logic.

    Types of ML and AI

    • ML: supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning.
    • AI: narrow (or weak) AI (designed for specific tasks) and general (or strong) AI (aiming to mimic human cognitive functions).

    Building Complex Systems

    • ML allows complex models to be built by training on relevant data, without requiring explicit programming for every scenario.
    • Building complex AI systems requires substantial programming, domain expertise, and manual intervention.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence, including the differences between the two concepts and how they are used in computer systems.

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