Machine Guns and Their Mechanics Quiz

A machine gun that fires a high volume of ammunition continuously.

The first automatic machine gun, utilizing recoil to operate, featuring a water-cooled jacket around the barrel.

A British machine gun firing .303 inch rounds at a rate of 400-500 rounds per minute, utilizing water-cooling.

A type of machine gun that is heavier and often larger than a light machine gun, typically mounted on a tripod.

A machine gun that can be used as both a light machine gun and a medium machine gun by changing its mounting system.

A Belgian-made machine gun designed by Ernest Vervier, functioning as both a light machine gun and a medium machine gun.

The introduction of the General Purpose Machine Gun (GPMG) concept, which transformed machine gun usage.

A machine gun that is primarily used in infantry assault, typically lighter and mounted on a bipod.

The weapon can fire 200 rounds per minute. This can be achieved by pressing the trigger for a short duration with pauses in between.

The weapon can be quickly switched between different types of targets. This is achieved by having day/night firing capability and switching between ground and air roles.

The bright light produced when a gun fires, usually caused by burning propellant gases.

The smoke produced when a gun fires, usually caused by burning hydrocarbons like oil or old ammunition.

The loud noise produced when a gun fires, caused by high-pressure gases escaping the muzzle.

The risk of weapon parts breaking due to high rate of fire or mishandling, especially smaller parts like the firing pin, ejector, and extractor.

The barrel of a gun can overheat due to prolonged and rapid firing. To avoid damage, the barrel should be changed after firing four belts continuously.

The Gun Machine (MAG) 7.62mm is a versatile weapon designed to operate as both a Light Machine Gun (LMG) and a Medium Machine Gun (MMG). In India, it's typically fired from a tripod.

The MAG is designed to fire from an open breech, which prevents the build-up of pressure and potential 'cook-off' during extended firing.

The MAG regulates its rate of fire using a gas system, where a regulator controls the amount of gas entering the cylinder. This ensures a controlled firing rate.

The MAG features a mechanical safety mechanism that firmly locks the breech even during vibrations. This prevents the primer from firing before the breech is securely locked.

The MAG's design incorporates a dust cover that automatically opens and closes during use. This helps protect the internal mechanism from dust and debris.

The MAG employs flash suppressors and gas regulators to reduce the muzzle flash and flash produced at the gas regulator.

The MAG's ammunition is stored in hermetically sealed boxes, which contain 235 rounds linked together in a disintegrating belt.

The MAG 7.62mm 2A is a variant of the Gun Machine (MAG) 7.62mm that is used in India.

The Gun Machine (MAG) 7.62mm is a fully automatic weapon, meaning it continuously fires as long as the trigger is held down.

The MAG is air-cooled, meaning its barrel is cooled by air circulation. This allows for sustained firing without overheating.

The total weight of this weapon is 24.7 kg, with a gun weight of 10.5 kg and a tripod weight of 14.2 kg. It can be carried by a team of three soldiers over a distance.

A tripod designed for the 7.62 mm L4 A1 gun, providing stability and adjustability for different firing positions.

The weapon's maximum range is 3900 meters.

The 7.62 mm L4 A1 mounting tripod allows for adjusting the gun's elevation to different heights, useful for both ground and air defense.

The 7.62 mm L4 A1 mounting tripod incorporates a buffer system to absorb the recoil of the gun.

The weapon's effective range is 1800 meters.

The weapon's bullet maintains a lethal velocity throughout its trajectory, even at its maximum range of 3900 meters.

The tripod feet have special features to prevent slipping and ensure the gun remains stationary during firing.

The tripod mount and its components provide stability, allowing for precise fire at long ranges. The open sights enable accurate aiming up to 1800 meters.

A sight unit designed for use with the 81 mm Mortar, allowing accurate aiming in various weather conditions.

The 102A and 102B sight units differ in the number of spare bulbs provided.

The weapon's belt-fed design enables continuous firing with little interruption. The belt links can be easily connected or disconnected to adjust the belt's length.

The robust parts of the weapon lead to fewer stoppages during firing, contributing to a sustained fire rate.

The 102B Sight Unit features a protective cover over its leads.

Used to maintain elevation and deflection of the sight unit during aiming.

A spare barrel is provided to extend the firing time. After firing four belts consecutively, the barrel is replaced.

The weapon's heavy barrel withstands high temperatures and cools efficiently with surrounding air, allowing for prolonged firing.

A 7.62 mm machine gun commonly used in infantry units.

The weapon's rate of fire is adjustable based on the gas regulator setting. It can fire at a cyclic rate of 600 to 1000 rounds per minute, or a normal rate of 100 rounds per minute.

A 7.62 mm machine gun designed for armored vehicles.