Macbeth Analysis Quiz

Study Notes

Macbeth

A Scottish general and Thane of Glamis.
Tempted by the witches' prophecies, he becomes ambitious after being named Thane of Cawdor.
Initially brave and powerful, he succumbs to murder to seize the throne, escalating his violence.
Cannot maintain his power, seen as a tyrant due to his brutal actions.
Struggles with guilt and the consequences of his crimes, leading to his psychological unraveling.

Lady Macbeth

Ambitious and manipulative, she seeks power alongside Macbeth.
Initially stronger and more ruthless, she prompts Macbeth to kill King Duncan.
Experiences profound guilt that surpasses Macbeth's, leading to her eventual madness and suicide.

The Three Witches

Mysterious figures who manipulate Macbeth with prophecies and spells.
Their predictions incite Macbeth to murder Duncan and plot against Banquo and Fleance.
Foretell that Macbeth will be king but that Banquo's descendants will inherit the throne.

Banquo

A noble general and Macbeth's ally whose lineage is prophesied to inherit the Scottish throne.
Characterized by contemplation rather than impulsiveness.
His ghost later haunts Macbeth, symbolizing Macbeth's guilt and paranoia.

King Duncan

The virtuous and benevolent King of Scotland.
Murdered by Macbeth, precipitating chaos and destruction in the kingdom.
His death signifies the collapse of the natural order, potentially restored with Malcolm's rule.

Macduff

A Scottish nobleman opposed to Macbeth's rule from the start.
Leads a rebellion to dethrone Macbeth and seek justice for his family's murder.
Represents vengeance and the fight for Scotland's rightful leadership.

Malcolm

Duncan's son, whose return to the throne restores order in Scotland post-Macbeth.
Seen as a challenge to Macbeth, he gains support from Macduff and England.
Initially appears weak but grows to embrace his leadership destiny.

Hecate

The goddess of witchcraft, who aids the three witches.
Embodies the supernatural influence over Macbeth's fate.

Fleance

The son of Banquo who survives Macbeth's assassination attempt.
His survival is significant as it ensures the continuation of Banquo's lineage, linked to King James I.

Lennox

A Scottish nobleman who plays a role in the unfolding events surrounding Macbeth's tyranny.

Ross

Another Scottish nobleman, contributing to the narrative surrounding Macbeth and the return of rightful leadership.

The Murderers

Henchmen employed by Macbeth to kill Banquo, Fleance, and Macduff's family.
Their actions highlight Macbeth’s moral decline and desperation for power.

Porter

The drunken doorman of Macbeth's castle, provides comic relief amidst tragedy.

Lady Macduff

Macduff's wife, contrasting with Lady Macbeth's ambitious nature.
Killed alongside her son by Macbeth's orders, symbolizing the collateral damage of his power lust.

Donalbain

Duncan's younger son and Malcolm's brother.
Fleeing Scotland with Malcolm after their father's murder, signifies the uncertainty of their lineage's future.

Description

Test your knowledge on the characters and themes of Shakespeare's 'Macbeth'. This quiz covers key figures such as Macbeth, Lady Macbeth, and the Three Witches, exploring their ambitions, actions, and consequences. Dive deep into the psychological aspects and the tragic elements of the play.