Questions and Answers
What do the witches plan to do in medieval Scotland?
Who tells King Duncan about the bravery of Macbeth and Banquo in a battle?
A wounded captain
What titles do the witches tell Macbeth he will receive?
Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor, and king
Who is announced as next in line for the throne?
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What does Lady Macbeth do after reading Macbeth's letter?
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How does Lady Macbeth greet King Duncan and others at the castle?
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What doubts does Macbeth have regarding killing Duncan?
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What does Lady Macbeth tell Macbeth to reassure him about killing Duncan?
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Study Notes
Act 1 Overview
- The witches establish the ominous atmosphere of medieval Scotland, introducing supernatural elements and foreshadowing chaos.
- A captain provides King Duncan with a report of Macbeth and Banquo's valor during battle, showcasing Macbeth's bravery and loyalty.
Witches' Prophecy
- Macbeth encounters the witches, who predict he will become Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor, and ultimately king of Scotland, igniting his ambition.
- Angus and Ross confirm the witches' prediction by informing Macbeth of his new title, Thane of Cawdor, which ignites his curiosity about the throne.
Succession of the Throne
- King Duncan publicly declares his son Malcolm the heir to the throne, establishing a direct line of succession and increasing Macbeth's desire for power.
Lady Macbeth's Ambition
- Lady Macbeth reads Macbeth’s letter detailing the witches’ prophecy, leading to her rejection of traditional feminine qualities and cementing her determination for power.
- They devise a plan to murder King Duncan, viewing the act as a necessary step for Macbeth's ascent to the throne.
Duncan's Visit
- King Duncan arrives at Macbeth's castle, where Lady Macbeth warmly receives him, creating a false sense of hospitality and trust.
Macbeth's Internal Conflict
- Macbeth grapples with his conscience and doubts regarding the murder of Duncan, reflecting his moral struggles.
- Lady Macbeth challenges Macbeth's manhood, using emotional manipulation to convince him to proceed with their deadly scheme, highlighting her ruthlessness.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Act 1 of Shakespeare's 'Macbeth' with these flashcards. Each card summarizes key events and characters, helping you understand the plot and themes of this classic tragedy. Perfect for students and fans of literature.
