Embryonic Development Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What forms the neural tube and axial skeleton?

  • FGF8
  • Primitive streak
  • Notochord and prechordal cells (correct)
  • Cloacal membrane

When does the diverticular organ (allantois) form?

  • When the primitive streak appears
  • When the notochordal plate appears
  • When the neural tube appears
  • When the cloacal membrane appears (correct)

What is the epiblast responsible for?

  • Controlling cell migration and specification
  • Forming the notochordal plate
  • Migrating toward the primitive streak (correct)
  • Extending cranially and caudally to the primitive pit

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Study Notes

  • The embryo begins as an epiblast that migrates toward a primitive streak.
  • FGF8 is responsible for controlling cell migration and specification.
  • The notochord and prechordal cells form the notochordal plate and extend cranially and caudally to the primitive pit.
  • The neural tube and axial skeleton are based on the notochord and prechordal cells.
  • The cloacal membrane forms at the caudal end of the embryo.
  • The diverticular organ (allantois) forms when the cloacal membrane appears.

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