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Lymphocytes 101
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Lymphocytes 101

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Questions and Answers

How can lymphocytes be classified?

Lymphocytes can be classified into several groups based on distinctive surface markers.

What are lymphocytes?

Lymphocytes are spherical cells with similar morphological characteristics that play a role in immune reactions.

What are the functional roles of lymphocytes?

Lymphocytes have diverse functional roles in defending against invading microorganisms, foreign macromolecules, and cancer cells.

Describe the characteristics of small lymphocytes.

<p>Small lymphocytes have a spherical nucleus with condensed chromatin, appearing as coarse clumps, and are predominant in the blood.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the nucleus of a lymphocyte be demonstrated in blood smears?

<p>The nucleus of a lymphocyte can be demonstrated in blood smears using special staining techniques and with the electron microscope.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the distinctive surface molecules used to classify lymphocytes?

<p>Surface markers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of cells do lymphocytes defend against?

<p>Invading microorganisms, foreign macromolecules, and cancer cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the nucleus of a small lymphocyte appear in usual preparations?

<p>Intensely stained with coarse clumps of condensed chromatin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What staining techniques can be used to demonstrate the nucleus of a lymphocyte?

<p>Special staining techniques and the electron microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what form are lymphocytes present in the circulating blood?

<p>Small, medium, and large lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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